Asunaprevir (BMS-650032) for the treatment of hepatitis C virus

被引:6
作者
Akamatsu, Nobuhisa [1 ]
Sugawara, Yasuhiko [2 ,3 ]
Kokudo, Norihiro [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Surg, Artificial Organ & Transplantat Surg Div, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138655, Japan
[2] Japanese Red Cross Med Ctr, Div Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg, Shibuya Ku, 4-1-22 Hiroo, Tokyo 1508935, Japan
[3] Japanese Red Cross Med Ctr, Div Liver transplantat, Shibuya Ku, Tokyo 1508935, Japan
关键词
asunaprevir; daclatasvir; direct-acting antiviral; hepatitis C virus; interferon-free treatment; liver transplantation; sustained virologic response; HCV GENOTYPE 1; SUSTAINED VIROLOGICAL RESPONSE; NS3 PROTEASE INHIBITOR; DACLATASVIR PLUS ASUNAPREVIR; PEGYLATED INTERFERON-ALPHA; TREATMENT-NAIVE PATIENTS; ACTING ANTIVIRAL AGENTS; SOFOSBUVIR PLUS; PEGINTERFERON ALPHA; RESISTANCE ANALYSIS;
D O I
10.1586/14787210.2015.1091724
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
Asunaprevir, a second-generation NS3 protease inhibitor of hepatitis C virus (HCV), exhibits strong antiviral activity against HCV genotypes 1 and 4, but relatively weak activity against genotypes 2 and 3. For chronic HCV infection, asunaprevir with daclatasvir as an interferon-free dual treatment achieves a sustained virologic response of nearly 90% in genotype 1b, and a triple regimen with beclabuvir achieves an sustained virologic response > 90%. Asunaprevir and daclatasvir dual treatment can be safely and effectively administered to liver transplant recipients with recurrent HCV. The major drawback of asunaprevir is its low threshold to resistance, which can be overcome by combining it with other direct-acting antivirals. Further studies of asunaprevir in combination with other direct-acting antivirals for the treatment of patients with HCV genotypes 1 or 4 and renal impairment or end-stage renal disease under hemodialysis, HIV-coinfection and liver and/or kidney transplant recipients are warranted.
引用
收藏
页码:1307 / 1317
页数:11
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