Update on SWI/SNF-related gynecologic mesenchymal neoplasms: SMARCA4-deficient uterine sarcoma and SMARCB1-deficient vulvar neoplasms

被引:15
作者
Howitt, Brooke E. [1 ]
Folpe, Andrew L. [2 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Pathol, Sch Med, L235 300 Pasteur Dr, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Mayo Clin, Dept Lab Med & Pathol, Rochester, MN USA
关键词
SMARCA4; SMARCB1; SWI; SNF; uterine neoplasms; vulvar neoplasms; SMALL-CELL-CARCINOMA; MALIGNANT RHABDOID TUMOR; PRIMARY EPITHELIOID SARCOMA; EXTRASKELETAL MYXOID CHONDROSARCOMA; NEEDLE-ASPIRATION-CYTOLOGY; HYPERCALCEMIC TYPE SCCOHT; CENTRAL-NERVOUS-SYSTEM; SOFT-TISSUE; IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS; MYOEPITHELIAL CARCINOMA;
D O I
10.1002/gcc.22922
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Our knowledge regarding the role of genes encoding the chromatin remodeling switch/sucrose non-fermenting (SWI/SNF) complex in the initiation and progression of gynecologic malignancies continues to evolve. This review focuses on gynecologic tumors in which the sole or primary genetic alteration is in SMARCA4 or SMARCB1, two members of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex. In this review, we present a brief overview of the classical example of such tumors, ovarian small cell carcinoma of hypercalcemic type, and then a detailed review and update of SMARCB1-deficient and SMARCA4-deficient tumors of the uterus and vulva.
引用
收藏
页码:190 / 209
页数:20
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