HLA genes in Arabic-speaking Moroccans:: close relatedness to Berbers and Iberians

被引：108
作者：
Gómez-Casado, E
del Moral, P
Martínez-Laso, J
García-Gómez, A
Allende, L
Silvera-Redondo, C
Longas, J
González-Hevilla, M
Kandil, M
Zamora, J
Arnaiz-Villena, A
机构：
[1] Univ Complutense, Dept Inmunol & Biol Mol, Hosp 12 Octubre, Madrid 28041, Spain
[2] Univ Barcelona, Fac Biol, Dept Anthropol, Barcelona, Spain
[3] Fac Sci, El Jadida, Morocco
来源：
TISSUE ANTIGENS | 2000年 / 55卷 / 03期
关键词：
Mediterraneans; Imazighen; Berbers; Guanches; Moroccans; Albanians; Turks; Iranians; Egyptians;
D O I：
10.1034/j.1399-0039.2000.550307.x
中图分类号：
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号：
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要：
The gene profile of Arabic speaking Moroccans has been compared with those of other Mediterranean populations in order to provide additional information about the history of their origins. Our HLA data suggest that most Moroccans are of a Berber (Imazighen) origin and that Arabs who invaded North Africa and Spain in the 7th century A.D. did not Substantially contributed to the gene pool; however, they imposed their advanced culture and their religion. Present-day Egyptians are also related to Moroccan Berbers and this supports an ancient Saharan origin for part of the present-day Mediterraneans, particularly for the Arabic-speaking ones (also Algerians) and also for the older substratum of Mediterranean people.
引用
收藏
页码：239 / 249
页数：11
相关论文
共 42 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1994, ORIGIN LANGUAGE
[2]  
[Anonymous], ENCY BERBER
[3]   A novel method for simultaneous high resolution identification of HLA-A, HLA-B, and HLA-Cw alleles [J].
Arguello, R ;
Avakian, H ;
Goldman, JM ;
Madrigal, JA .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1996, 93 (20) :10961-10965
[4]   The origin of Cretan populations as determined by characterization of HLA alleles [J].
Arnaiz-Villena, A ;
Iliakis, P ;
González-Hevilla, M ;
Longás, J ;
Gómez-Casado, E ;
Sfyridaki, K ;
Trapaga, J ;
Silvera-Redondo, C ;
Matsouka, C ;
Martínez-Laso, J .
TISSUE ANTIGENS, 1999, 53 (03) :213-226
[5]  
Arnaiz-Villena A, 1999, HUM BIOL, V71, P725
[6]  
Arnaiz-Villena A., 2000, PREHISTORIC IBERIA G
[7]   HLA ANTIGENS IN A SAMPLE OF THE SPANISH POPULATION - COMMON FEATURES AMONG SPANIARDS, BASQUES, AND SARDINIANS [J].
ARNAIZVILLENA, A ;
DECORDOBA, SR ;
VELA, F ;
PASCUAL, JC ;
CERVERO, J ;
BOOTELLO, A .
HUMAN GENETICS, 1981, 58 (03) :344-348
[8]   Relatedness among Basques, Portuguese, Spaniards, and Algerians studied by HLA allelic frequencies and haplotypes [J].
ArnaizVillena, A ;
MartinezLaso, J ;
GomezCasado, E ;
DiazCampos, N ;
Santos, P ;
Martinho, A ;
BredaCoimbra, H .
IMMUNOGENETICS, 1997, 47 (01) :37-43
[9]   HLA ALLELE AND HAPLOTYPE FREQUENCIES IN ALGERIANS - RELATEDNESS TO SPANIARDS AND BASQUES [J].
ARNAIZVILLENA, A ;
BENMAMAR, D ;
ALVAREZ, M ;
DIAZCAMPOS, N ;
VARELA, P ;
GOMEZCASADO, E ;
MARTINEZLASO, J .
HUMAN IMMUNOLOGY, 1995, 43 (04) :259-268
[10]   PRIMARY IMMUNODEFICIENCY CAUSED BY MUTATIONS IN THE GENE ENCODING THE CD3-GAMMA SUBUNIT OF THE LYMPHOCYTE-T RECEPTOR [J].
ARNAIZVILLENA, A ;
TIMON, M ;
CORELL, A ;
PEREZACIEGO, P ;
MARTINVILLA, JM ;
REGUEIRO, JR .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1992, 327 (08) :529-533
12345