Constraints on the path-length dependence of jet quenching in nuclear collisions at RHIC and LHC

被引:39
作者
Betz, Barbara [1 ]
Gyulassy, Miklos [2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Theoret Phys, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany
[2] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[4] HAS, Wigner RCP, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, H-1121 Budapest, Hungary
基金
美国能源部;
关键词
Jets; Heavy Ion Phenomenology; ENERGY-LOSS; LIGHT; PQCD; FLOW; A+A;
D O I
10.1007/JHEP08(2014)090
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Recent data on the high-p T pion nuclear modification factor, R-AA (pT), and its elliptic azimuthal asymmetry, v(2) (pT), from RHIC/BNL and LHC/CERN are analyzed in terms of a wide class of jet-energy loss models coupled to different (2+1)d transverse plus Bjorken expanding hydrodynamic fields. We test the consistency of each model by demanding a simultaneous account of the azimuthal, the transverse momentum, and the centrality dependence of the data at both 0.2 and 2.76 ATeV energies. We find a rather broad class of jet-energy independent energy-loss models dE/dx = kappa(T)x(z)T(2+z)zeta q that, when coupled to bulk constrained temperature fields T(x, t), can account for the current data at the chi(2)/d.o.f. <2 level with different temperature-dependent jet-medium couplings, kappa(T), and path-length dependence exponents 0 <= z <= 2. We extend previous studies by including a generic term, 0 < zeta(q) < 2 + q, to test different scenarios of energy-loss fluctuations. While a previously proposed AdS/CFT jet-energy loss model with a temperature-independent jet-medium coupling as well as a near-T-c dominated, pQCD-inspired energy-loss scenario are shown to be inconsistent with the LHC data, once the parameters are constrained by fitting to RHIC results, we find several new solutions with a temperature-dependent kappa(T). We conclude that the current level of statistical and systematic uncertainties of the measured data does not allow a constraint on the path-length exponent z to a range narrower than [0 -2].
引用
收藏
页数:25
相关论文
共 63 条
[1]   Measurement of the azimuthal anisotropy for charged particle production in √sNN=2.76 TeV lead-lead collisions with the ATLAS detector [J].
Aad, G. ;
Abbott, B. ;
Abdallah, J. ;
Khalek, S. Abdel ;
Abdelalim, A. A. ;
Abdesselam, A. ;
Abdinov, O. ;
Abi, B. ;
Abolins, M. ;
AbouZeid, O. S. ;
Abramowicz, H. ;
Abreu, H. ;
Acerbi, E. ;
Acharya, B. S. ;
Adamczyk, L. ;
Adams, D. L. ;
Addy, T. N. ;
Adelman, J. ;
Aderholz, M. ;
Adomeit, S. ;
Adragna, P. ;
Adye, T. ;
Aefsky, S. ;
Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A. ;
Aharrouche, M. ;
Ahlen, S. P. ;
Ahles, F. ;
Ahmad, A. ;
Ahsan, M. ;
Aielli, G. ;
Akdogan, T. ;
Akesson, T. P. A. ;
Akimoto, G. ;
Akimov, A. V. ;
Akiyama, A. ;
Alam, M. S. ;
Alam, M. A. ;
Albert, J. ;
Albrand, S. ;
Aleksa, M. ;
Aleksandrov, I. N. ;
Alessandria, F. ;
Alexa, C. ;
Alexander, G. ;
Alexandre, G. ;
Alexopoulos, T. ;
Alhroob, M. ;
Aliev, M. ;
Alimonti, G. ;
Alison, J. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2012, 86 (01) :014907-1
[2]   Measurement of the pseudorapidity and transverse momentum dependence of the elliptic flow of charged particles in lead-lead collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV with the ATLAS detector [J].
Aad, G. ;
Abbott, B. ;
Abdallah, J. ;
Abdelalim, A. A. ;
Abdesselam, A. ;
Abdinov, O. ;
Abi, B. ;
Abolins, M. ;
Abramowicz, H. ;
Abreu, H. ;
Acerbi, E. ;
Acharya, B. S. ;
Adams, D. L. ;
Addy, T. N. ;
Adelman, J. ;
Aderholz, M. ;
Adomeit, S. ;
Adragna, P. ;
Adye, T. ;
Aefsky, S. ;
Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A. ;
Aharrouche, M. ;
Ahlen, S. P. ;
Ahles, F. ;
Ahmad, A. ;
Ahsan, M. ;
Aielli, G. ;
Akdogan, T. ;
Akesson, T. P. A. ;
Akimoto, G. ;
Akimov, A. V. ;
Akiyama, A. ;
Alaml, M. S. ;
Alam, M. A. ;
Albrand, S. ;
Aleksa, M. ;
Aleksandrov, I. N. ;
Alessandria, F. ;
Alexa, C. ;
Alexander, G. ;
Alexandre, G. ;
Alexopoulos, T. ;
Alhroob, M. ;
Aliev, M. ;
Alimonti, G. ;
Alison, J. ;
Aliyev, M. ;
Allport, P. P. ;
Allwood-Spiers, S. E. ;
Almond, J. .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 2012, 707 (3-4) :330-348
[3]   Centrality dependence of charged particle production at large transverse momentum in Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV [J].
Abelev, B. ;
Adam, J. ;
Adamova, D. ;
Adare, A. M. ;
Aggarwal, M. M. ;
Rinella, G. Aglieri ;
Agocs, A. G. ;
Agostinelli, A. ;
Aguilar Salazar, S. ;
Ahammed, Z. ;
Ahmad, N. ;
Masoodi, A. Ahmad ;
Ahn, S. A. ;
Ahn, S. U. ;
Akindinov, A. ;
Aleksandrov, D. ;
Alessandro, B. ;
Molina, R. Alfaro ;
Alici, A. ;
Alkin, A. ;
Almaraz Avina, E. ;
Alme, J. ;
Alt, T. ;
Altini, V. ;
Altinpinar, S. ;
Altsybeev, I. ;
Andrei, C. ;
Andronic, A. ;
Anguelov, V. ;
Anielski, J. ;
Anson, C. ;
Anticic, T. ;
Antinori, F. ;
Antonioli, P. ;
Aphecetche, L. ;
Appelshaeuser, H. ;
Arbor, N. ;
Arcelli, S. ;
Arend, A. ;
Armesto, N. ;
Arnaldi, R. ;
Aronsson, T. ;
Arsene, I. C. ;
Arslandok, M. ;
Asryan, A. ;
Augustinus, A. ;
Averbeck, R. ;
Awes, T. C. ;
Aysto, J. ;
Azmi, M. D. .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 2013, 720 (1-3) :52-62
[4]   Anisotropic flow of charged hadrons, pions and (anti-)protons measured at high transverse momentum in Pb-Pb collisions at √SNN=2.76 TeV [J].
Abelev, B. ;
Adam, J. ;
Adamova, D. ;
Adare, A. M. ;
Aggarwal, M. M. ;
Rinella, G. Aglieri ;
Agocs, A. G. ;
Agostinelli, A. ;
Aguilar Salazar, S. ;
Ahammed, Z. ;
Masoodi, A. Ahmad ;
Ahmad, N. ;
Ahn, S. U. ;
Akindinov, A. ;
Aleksandrov, D. ;
Alessandro, B. ;
Alfaro Molina, R. ;
Alici, A. ;
Alkin, A. ;
Almaraz Avina, E. ;
Alme, J. ;
Alt, T. ;
Altini, V. ;
Altinpinar, S. ;
Altsybeev, I. ;
Andrei, C. ;
Andronic, A. ;
Anguelov, V. ;
Anielski, J. ;
Anticic, T. ;
Antinori, F. ;
Antonioli, P. ;
Aphecetche, L. ;
Appelshaeuser, H. ;
Arbor, N. ;
Arcelli, S. ;
Armesto, N. ;
Arnaldi, R. ;
Aronsson, T. ;
Arsene, I. C. ;
Arslandok, M. ;
Augustinus, A. ;
Averbeck, R. ;
Awes, T. C. ;
Aysto, J. ;
Azmi, M. D. ;
Bach, M. ;
Badala, A. ;
Baek, Y. W. ;
Bailhache, R. .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 2013, 719 (1-3) :18-28
[5]   Neutral pion production with respect to centrality and reaction plane in Au plus Au collisions at √SNN=200 GeV [J].
Adare, A. ;
Afanasiev, S. ;
Aidala, C. ;
Ajitanand, N. N. ;
Akiba, Y. ;
Al-Bataineh, H. ;
Alexander, J. ;
Aoki, K. ;
Aramaki, Y. ;
Atomssa, E. T. ;
Averbeck, R. ;
Awes, T. C. ;
Azmoun, B. ;
Babintsev, V. ;
Bai, M. ;
Baksay, G. ;
Baksay, L. ;
Barish, K. N. ;
Bassalleck, B. ;
Basye, A. T. ;
Bathe, S. ;
Baublis, V. ;
Baumann, C. ;
Bazilevsky, A. ;
Belikov, S. ;
Belmont, R. ;
Bennett, R. ;
Berdnikov, A. ;
Berdnikov, Y. ;
Bickley, A. A. ;
Bok, J. S. ;
Boyle, K. ;
Brooks, M. L. ;
Buesching, H. ;
Bumazhnov, V. ;
Bunce, G. ;
Butsyk, S. ;
Camacho, C. M. ;
Campbell, S. ;
Chen, C. -H. ;
Chi, C. Y. ;
Chiu, M. ;
Choi, I. J. ;
Choudhury, R. K. ;
Christiansen, P. ;
Chujo, T. ;
Chung, P. ;
Chvala, O. ;
Cianciolo, V. ;
Citron, Z. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2013, 87 (03)
[6]   How does transverse (hydrodynamic) flow affect jet-broadening and jet-quenching? [J].
Baier, R. ;
Mueller, A. H. ;
Schiff, D. .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 2007, 649 (2-3) :147-151
[7]   Systematic comparison of jet energy-loss schemes in a realistic hydrodynamic medium [J].
Bass, Steffen A. ;
Gale, Charles ;
Majumder, Abhijit ;
Nonaka, Chiho ;
Qin, Guang-You ;
Renk, Thorsten ;
Ruppert, Jorg .
PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2009, 79 (02)
[8]  
Betz B., ARXIV13056458
[9]   Examining a reduced jet-medium coupling in Pb plus Pb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider [J].
Betz, Barbara ;
Gyulassy, Miklos .
PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2012, 86 (02)
[10]   Fourier harmonics of high-pT particles probing the fluctuating initial condition geometries in heavy-ion collisions [J].
Betz, Barbara ;
Gyulassy, Miklos ;
Torrieri, Giorgio .
PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2011, 84 (02)