Who's Happy in Plato's Republic?

被引:1
作者
Culp, Jonathan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Dallas, Dept Polit, Irving, TX 75062 USA
来源
POLIS | 2014年 / 31卷 / 02期
关键词
Plato; Republic; justice; happiness; law; education; virtue; JUSTICE; DEFENSE;
D O I
10.1163/20512996-12340018
中图分类号
I [文学];
学科分类号
05 ;
摘要
Plato's Republic suggests that everyone is better off being just than unjust, yet scholars have disputed whether Plato actually proves it. It is especially unclear whether the Republic shows that non-philosophers are better off being just. I argue that, despite appearances to the contrary, Plato knowingly offers no convincing proof of this, though it is reasonable to infer from the text that Plato genuinely believes it. Thus, the Republic comes to light as a complex piece of protreptic rhetoric: offering an exhortation ('Be just!') while withholding the rational basis for that exhortation - thus provoking philosophic inquiry rather than concluding it.
引用
收藏
页码:288 / 312
页数:25
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