Mechanistic aspects of formation of MgO nanoparticles under microwave irradiation and its catalytic application

被引:51
作者
Gajengi, Aravind L. [1 ]
Sasaki, Takehiko [2 ]
Bhanage, Bhalchandra M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Chem Technol, Dept Chem, Bombay 400019, Maharashtra, India
[2] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Frontier Sci, Dept Complex Sci & Engn, 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778561, Japan
关键词
MgO NPs; Microwave; Heterogeneous; Formylation; Amines; NANOCRYSTALLINE MAGNESIUM-OXIDE; ASSISTED SYNTHESIS; COUPLING REACTION; N-FORMYLATION; PARTICLES; FACILE; AMINES; CONDENSATION; PERFORMANCE; POWDERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.apt.2017.02.004
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
This work reports a preparation of Mg(OH)(2) and MgO nanoparticles (NPs) using magnesium acetate in benzylamine and mechanistic study of its formation. The benzylamine acts as a solvent, base, promoter and capping agent in this reaction. The structure and morphology of particles were analyzed by X-ray diffraction pattern (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high resolution TEM (HRTEM), selected area energy dispersion (SAED), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDAX), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), FT-IR, CO2-temperature programmed desorption (TPD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area analysis techniques. The application of as prepared MgO NPs was used in catalysis as a catalyst for the formylation of amines with recyclability studies of nanocatalyst. (C) 2017 The Society of Powder Technology Japan. Published by Elsevier B.V. and The Society of Powder Technology Japan. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1185 / 1192
页数:8
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