Preparation and characterization of polymer-capped CdS nanocrystals

被引:66
作者
Liu, SH [1 ]
Qian, XF [1 ]
Yin, J [1 ]
Ma, XD [1 ]
Yuan, JY [1 ]
Zhu, ZK [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Res Inst Polymer Mat, Sch Chem & Chem Technol, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
nanoparticles; luminescence; chalcogenides;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-3697(02)00333-5
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP)-capped CdS nanoparticles were prepared with CS, as the sulfur source through the hydrothermal process. The obtained nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopic, ultraviolet-visible and fluorescence spectroscopy. The capped US nanoparticles showed remarkable stability and significantly enhanced luminescence property compared with that of the noncapped ones. We attributed this observation to the surface passivation of the US nanoparticles by the PVP molecules. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:455 / 458
页数:4
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