Twisted microropes for stretchable devices based on electrospun conducting polymer fibers doped with ionic liquid

被引:19
作者
Lin, Da-Peng [1 ]
He, Hong-Wei [1 ,2 ]
Huang, Yuan-Yuan [1 ]
Han, Wen-Peng [1 ]
Yu, Gui-Feng [1 ,2 ]
Yan, Xu [1 ]
Long, Yun-Ze [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Xia, Lin-Hua [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Qingdao Univ, Coll Phys, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
[2] Qingdao Univ, Coll Chem Chem Engn & Environm, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
[3] Qingdao Univ, State Key Lab Cultivat Base New Fiber Mat & Moder, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
[4] Collaborat Innovat Ctr Marine Biomass Fibers Mat, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
NANOFIBERS; FABRICATION; BATTERY; ARRAYS; PEDOT; WIRE;
D O I
10.1039/c4tc01578a
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We report an effective method to fabricate poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate)-polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PEDOT:PSS-PVP) fiber arrays doped with ionic liquid (IL). The twisted microropes were obtained by twisting the electrospun aligned polymer fiber arrays. It was found that the twisted rope exhibited higher electrical conductivity (similar to 1.8 x 10(-4) S cm(-1)) after IL doping (1.96 wt%) than those without doping (similar to 0.8 x 10(-5) S cm(-1)), and its conductivity was linearly correlated with strain up to 35% (which is one magnitude larger than previous reports) and showed repeatable cycle loops of tensile-resilience. The extensible rate could reach up to more than 90%, considerably higher than that of ropes without IL doping (similar to 17%). The results indicate that the twisted PEDOT:PSS-PVP ropes may be used as elastic semiconductors and stretchable sensors.
引用
收藏
页码:8962 / 8966
页数:5
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