Leptin and leptin-receptor polymorphisrns in fertile and infertile men

被引:13
作者
Khosropour, Saeid [1 ]
Hamidi, Maryam [2 ]
Fattahi, Amir [3 ]
Khodadadi, Lraj [1 ]
Karami, Manoochehr [4 ,5 ]
Fazilati, Mohammad [2 ]
Vaisi-Raygani, Asad [6 ]
Tavilani, Heidar [7 ]
机构
[1] Hamadan Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Dept Biochem, Hamadan, Iran
[2] Payam E Noor Univ, Dept Biol, Esfahan, Iran
[3] Tabriz Univ Med Sci, Womens Reprod Hlth Res Ctr, Tabriz, Iran
[4] Hamadan Univ Med Sci, Sch Publ Hlth, Social Determinants Hlth Res Ctr, Hamadan, Iran
[5] Hamadan Univ Med Sci, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Hamadan, Iran
[6] Kermanshah Univ Med Sci, Fertil & Infertil Res Ctr, Kermanshah, Iran
[7] Hamadan Univ Med Sci, Urol & Nephrol Res Ctr, Shaheed Fahmideh Ave, Hamadan, Iran
关键词
Genetic polymorphism; infertility; leptin; leptin receptor; male; reproduction; G-2548A POLYMORPHISM; GENE-EXPRESSION; OBESITY; ASSOCIATION; MUTATION; GNRH;
D O I
10.1080/19396368.2016.1258741
中图分类号
R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
摘要
The association of leptin (LEP) -2548G/A and/or leptin receptor (LEPR) Gln223Arg polyrnorphisms with male infertility and plasma FSH, LH and testosterone (T) levels was examined: The genotypes and allele frequency distributions of LEP -2548G/A and LEPR Gln223Arg polymorphisms were investigated in 150 fertile and 150 infertile men by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). Also, plasma levels of FSH, LH, and T were measured using commercial ELISA kits. Frequencies of AA, AG and GG genotypes of LEP-2548G/A polymorphism were statistically different in fertile and infertile men (0=0.012). The AG genotype showed a protective effect which could decrease risk of male:infertility about 3 fold (p = 0.004).,We did not observe any differences infrequencies of LEPR Gln223Arg alleles and genotypes between groups (p > .0.05). Sperm counts from infertile men with the AG and GG genotypes of the LEP polymorphism were significantly higher than AA genotype (p<0.05). Moreover, infertile men who carried the RR genotype of LEPR showed a statistically higher percentage of sperm with progressive motility than individuals with other genotypes (p = 0:004). There was no correlation between different combinations of LEP and LEPR genotypes and LH, FSH; and I levels (0 > 0.05). Our study suggests that the LEP -2548G/A polymorphism may play a role in male fertility and the AG genotype may have a protective effect through increasing sperm counts. The distribution of genotypes of LEP -2548G/A polymorphism are different in fertile and infertile males and, may be a useful,tool in evaluation of male infertility.
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页码:7 / 14
页数:8
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