Phosphorus recovery from municipal and fertilizer wastewater: China's potential and perspective

被引:118
|
作者
Zhou, Kuangxin [1 ,2 ]
Barjenbruch, Matthias [2 ]
Kabbe, Christian [1 ]
Inial, Goulven [3 ]
Remy, Christian [1 ]
机构
[1] Berlin Ctr Competence Water, D-10709 Berlin, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Berlin, Dept Urban Water Management, D-13355 Berlin, Germany
[3] Veolia Environm, Res & Innovat Asia, Beijing 10004, Peoples R China
来源
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES | 2017年 / 52卷
关键词
Phosphorus recovery; Municipal Wastewater; Fertilizer Industry; Sewage sludge; China; CURRENT STATE; SLUDGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jes.2016.04.010
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Phosphorus (P) is a limited resource, which can neither be synthesized nor substituted in its essential functions as nutrient. Currently explored and economically feasible global reserves may be depleted within generations. China is the largest phosphate fertilizer producing and consuming country in the world. China's municipal wastewater contains up to 293,163 Mg year of phosphorus, which equals approximately 5.5% of the chemical fertilizer phosphorus consumed in China. Phosphorus in wastewater can be seen not only as a source of pollution to be reduced, but also as a limited resource to be recovered. Based upon existing phosphorus-recovery technologies and the current wastewater infrastructure in China, three options for phosphorus recovery from sewage sludge, sludge ash and the fertilizer industry were analyzed according to the specific conditions in China. (C) 2016 The Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:151 / 159
页数:9
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