Treatment of anastomotic stenosis and leakage after colorectal resection for cancer with self-expandable metal stents

被引:40
作者
Lamazza, Antonietta [1 ]
Fiori, Enrico [1 ]
Schillaci, Alberto [1 ]
Sterpetti, Antonio V. [1 ]
Lezoche, Emanuele [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Paride Stefanini, Dept Pietro Valdoni, I-00185 Rome, Italy
关键词
Colorectal cancer resection; Complications after colorectal resection for cancer; Self expandable metal stents for surgical complications; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; CLINICAL-EXPERIENCE; COLONIC STENOSIS; GROWTH-FACTOR; PLACEMENT; STRICTURES; OBSTRUCTION; MANAGEMENT; DILATION; SURGERY;
D O I
10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.09.032
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
BACKGROUND: Self-expandable metallic stents can be used to treat patients with symptomatic anastomotic complications after colorectal resection. METHODS: Twenty patients with symptomatic anastomotic stricture after colorectal resection were treated with endoscopic placement of a self-expandable metal stent. Ten patients had "simple'' anastomotic stricture. In the remaining 10 patients, a leak was associated with the stricture. RESULTS: The anastomotic leakage healed without evidence of residual stricture or major fecal incontinence in 8 of 10 patients. Overall, the anastomotic stricture was resolved in 14 of the 20 patients. CONCLUSIONS: Self-expandable metal stents represent a valid adjunctive to treat patients with symptomatic anastomotic complications after colorectal resection for cancer. They have a complementary role to balloon dilatation in case of simple anastomotic stricture, and they improve the rate of healing when the stricture is associated with a leak. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:465 / 469
页数:5
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