Visual and reversible detection of cyanide ions in protic solvents by a novel colorimetric receptor

被引:45
作者
Nie, Hong-mei [1 ]
Gong, Cheng-bin [1 ]
Tang, Qian [1 ]
Ma, Xue-bing [1 ]
Chow, Cheuk-fai [2 ]
机构
[1] Southwest Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Appl Chem Chongqing Municipal, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China
[2] Hong Kong Inst Educ, Dept Sci & Environm Studies, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Anion recognition; CN; Colorimetric chemodosimeter; 1-Ally1-4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethenyl)]-quinolinium bromide; Environmental monitoring; UV-Vis; ATOMIC-ABSORPTION-SPECTROMETRY; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; ANION-BINDING; FLUORESCENT SENSOR; CHEMOSENSOR; RECOGNITION; CU2+; WATER; LUMINESCENT; COMPLEX;
D O I
10.1016/j.dyepig.2014.02.020
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A novel colorimetric chemodosimeter for cyanide (CN-) and 1-allyl-4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyfletheny1)]-quinolinium bromide (AHPEQB) was designed and synthesized by condensation and terminal N alkyl reaction. AHPEQB exhibited highly selective and sensitive recognition properties toward CN- over other competing anions in ethanol, a protic solvent, with a 1:1 binding stoichiometry and a detection limit of 1.7 Chi 10(-6) mol L-1. AHPEQB also displayed rapid colorimetric response that could be readily observed by the naked eye and good reversibility. The sensing mechanism of the proposed chemodosimeter was studied by UV-Vis, H-1 NMR titration, and comparison 1-ally1-4-[2-(4-acetoxyphenyfletheny1)]-quinolinium bromide (AAPEQB). The calorimetric chemodosimeter showed high accuracy in determining the concentration of CN- in real water samples. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:74 / 80
页数:7
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