Hydrogenated monoterpenes as diesel fuel additives

被引:83
|
作者
Tracy, Noah I. [1 ]
Chen, Daichuan [1 ]
Crunkleton, Daniel W. [1 ]
Price, Geoffrey L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tulsa, Dept Chem Engn, Tulsa, OK 74104 USA
关键词
Myrcene; Limonene; Renewable fuel; Diesel; Fuel additive; SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION; LIMONENE; MYRCENE;
D O I
10.1016/j.fuel.2009.02.002
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Myrcene and limonene were hydrogenated to their fully saturated forms, 2,6-dimethyloctane and 1-isopropyl-4-methylcyclohexane, respectively. Mixtures of diesel fuel and up to 10% of each saturated hydrocarbon were tested by ASTM D975 to evaluate the 2,6-dimethyloctane and 1-isopropyl-4-methylcyclohexane as diesel fuel additives. The results showed that all tested mixtures were within the acceptable ranges specified by ASTM for diesel fuel and that the additives lowered the measured cloud point, compared to the base diesel fuel. Saturated limonene had positive effects on viscosity, as well. As myrcene and limonene are produced naturally in plants, these species represent a renewable route to fuel additives. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2238 / 2240
页数:3
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