Tandem Synthesis of Amides and Secondary Amines from Esters with Primary Amines under Solvent-Free Conditions

被引:25
作者
Lee, Jeongbin [1 ,2 ]
Muthaiah, Senthilkumar [2 ]
Hong, Soon Hyeok [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Inst for Basic Sci Korea, Ctr Nanoparticle, Seoul 151742, South Korea
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Chem, Coll Nat Sci, Seoul 151747, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
amides; amines; esters; hydrogen transfer; iridium; ASTERISK-IR COMPLEX; CATALYZED N-ALKYLATION; BORROWING HYDROGEN METHODOLOGY; REDUCTIVE AMINATION; INTERMOLECULAR HYDROAMINATION; TEMPLATED MACROLACTAMIZATION; EFFICIENT CATALYST; SPERMINE ALKALOIDS; CARBONYL-COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC-SYNTHESIS;
D O I
10.1002/adsc.201400319
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
An iridium(III)-catalyzed tandem synthesis of amides and amines from esters under solvent-free conditions is described. A commercially available iridium(III) complex, [Cp*IrCl2](2), with sodium acetate showed the best activity for the synthesis of amides and secondary amines. The amide was formed by ester-amide exchange which generates an alcohol in situ which is subsequently transformed to a secondary amine via hydrogen autotransfer. This synthetic protocol with high atom economy generates water as the sole by-product and can afford amides and amines from various esters in a one-pot reaction, expanding the synthetic versatility of ester transformations.
引用
收藏
页码:2653 / 2660
页数:8
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