Beyond the glass ceiling: Gendering tourism management

被引:75
作者
Carvalho, Ines [1 ,2 ]
Costa, Carlos [3 ]
Lykke, Nina [4 ]
Torres, Analia [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Europeia, Laureate Int Univ, Rua Laura Ayres 4, P-1600510 Lisbon, Portugal
[2] Univ Aveiro, GOVCOPP Res Unit Governance Competitiveness & Pub, Dept Econ Gestao & Engn Ind, Campus Univ Santiago, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
[3] Univ Aveiro, Dept Econ Management & Ind Engn, Dept Econ Gestao & Engn Ind, Campus Univ Santiago, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
[4] Linkoping Univ, Dept Themat Studies, Unit Gender Studies, SE-58183 Linkoping, Sweden
[5] Univ Tecn Lisboa, Higher Inst Social & Polit Sci, ISCSP, Rua Almerindo Lessa, P-1300663 Lisbon, Portugal
关键词
Women managers; Gender equality; Gendering processes; Portugal; Hotels; Travel businesses; WOMEN; INDUSTRY;
D O I
10.1016/j.annals.2018.12.022
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This article considers how Acker's (1990, 2012) framework of gendering processes can be a tool for the analysis of women managers' careers in tourism organisations. Twenty-four women toplevel managers in hotels and travel businesses were interviewed. The analysis of gendering processes in the organisations where these women work revealed that hidden discrimination is more pervasive than overt discrimination. Three main gender subtexts underlie these gendering processes: the notion of the 'ideal' unencumbered worker and assumptions of women's greater family-orientation; the expectation that women are less competent than men; and male homosocial ties and exclusionary practices. It is concluded that Acker's framework can be a good tool for de-legitimising subtle and normalised forms of discrimination in tourism organisations.
引用
收藏
页码:79 / 91
页数:13
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