Electron excitation effect on scattering near-field and far-field ablation material processing by femtosecond laser irradiation

被引:2
作者
Enami, Taira [1 ]
Obara, Go [1 ]
Terakawa, Mitsuhiro [1 ]
Obara, Minoru [1 ]
机构
[1] Keio Univ, Sch Integrated Design Engn, Kohoku Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2238522, Japan
来源
APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING | 2014年 / 114卷 / 01期
关键词
SURFACE; SILICON;
D O I
10.1007/s00339-013-8096-2
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Femtosecond laser nano-processing by enhanced light scattered from nanospheres has received much attention. Enhanced scattered near field enables us to ablate nanoholes at nanometer scales below the diffraction limit. In addition, the interference between the scattered far field and the irradiated laser enables us to fabricate spatially controlled periodic surface structures. In this paper, we simulated the time evolution of scattered near field and far field during the free electron excitation in silicon (Si) by femtosecond laser irradiation. The optical property of Si changes from dielectric to metal-like Si due to the increase of the free electron number density excited by femtosecond laser pulse. It is elucidated that the scattered field of Si shifts from Mie scattering to plasmonic scattering during laser irradiation. We achieved the optimal free electron density and laser intensity for precisely controlled periodic surface structures fabrication. We explained the temporal behavior of the scattering near field and far field from the standpoint of dielectric function of the materials.
引用
收藏
页码:253 / 259
页数:7
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