Polyphenolic compounds as chemical markers of wine ageing in contact with cherry, chestnut, false acacia, ash and oak wood

被引:48
作者
Fernandez de Simon, B. [1 ]
Sanz, M. [2 ]
Cadahia, E. [1 ]
Martinez, J. [3 ,4 ]
Esteruelas, E. [2 ]
Munoz, A. M. [2 ]
机构
[1] CIFOR INIA, Ctr Invest Forestal, Madrid 28080, Spain
[2] I D I Ind Tonelera Navarra SL INTONA, Navarra 31522, Spain
[3] Univ La Rioja, Inst Ciencias Vid & Vino Gobierno La Rioja, ICVV, Logrono 26006, Spain
[4] CSIC, Logrono 26006, Spain
关键词
Wine; Barrels; Non-oak woods; Polyphenols; LC-DAD-ESI/MS; WEIGHT PHENOLIC-COMPOUNDS; VOLATILE COMPOUNDS; RED WINES; BARRELS; SPANISH; ORIGIN; VINEGAR; PROFILE; BOTTLE; FRENCH;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.07.096
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The nonanthocyanic phenolic composition of four red wines, one white, and one ros aged using barrels and chips of cherry, chestnut, false acacia, ash and oak wood was studied by LC-DAD-ESI/MS, to identify the phenolic compounds that woods other than oak contribute to wines, and if some of them can be used as chemical markers of ageing with them. A total of 68 nonanthocyanic phenolic compounds were identified, 15 found only in wines aged with acacia wood, 6 with cherry wood, and 1 with chestnut wood. Thus, the nonanthocyanic phenolic profile could be a useful tool to identify wines aged in contact with these woods. In addition, some differences in the nonanthocyanic phenolic composition of wines were detected related to both the levels of compounds provided by each wood species and the different evolution of flavonols and flavanols in wines during ageing in barrels or in contact with chips. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:66 / 76
页数:11
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