EFFECTS OF VARIOUS PLANTS ON TREATMENT EFFICIENCY OF HORIZONTAL SUBSURFACE FLOW CONSTRUCTED WETLANDS BASED ON THE HYDRAULIC RETENTION TIME

被引:0
|
作者
Aminsharei, Farham [1 ]
Borghei, Seyed Mehdi [2 ]
Arjomandi, Reza [1 ]
Nouri, Jafar [1 ]
Pendashteh, Alireza [3 ]
机构
[1] Islamic Azad Univ, Sci & Res Branch, Dept Environm Management, Tehran, Iran
[2] Sharif Univ Technol, Biochem & Bioenvironm Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
[3] Iranian Acad Ctr Educ Culture & Res ACECR, Environm Res Inst, Rasht, Iran
来源
关键词
Lactuca sativa; Medicago sativa; Phragmites australis; sub-surface flow constructed wetland; wastewater treatment; WASTE-WATER TREATMENT; POLLUTANT REMOVAL EFFICIENCY; REED PHRAGMITES-AUSTRALIS; HEAVY-METALS; PHYTOREMEDIATION; LETTUCE; COD; L;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In this study the effectiveness of Lactuca sativa, Medicago sativa and Phragmites australis for the treatment of domestic wastewater in horizontal subsurface flow was investigated. The removal efficiency of chemical oxygen demand (COD), total nitrogen (TKN), total phosphorus (TP), and total suspended solids (TSS) was measured. The experiment was conducted in two different retention time (5 and 7 days) in three seasons (spring, summer and fall). The removal efficiency was increased as the retention time increased. Based on the results, M. sativa had the highest removal efficiency of COD (90.7%), TSS (87.8%) and TKN (59%) in 7 days HRT. Meanwhile, P. australis removed (67%) TP during 7 days HRT from wastewater. Seasonal changes showed different effects on removal rate and L. sativa showed lower removal efficiency in compare to other two plants.
引用
收藏
页码:1201 / 1206
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Purification of leachate from sludge treatment beds by subsurface flow constructed wetlands: effects of plants and hydraulic retention time
    Shanshan Hu
    Zhongbing Chen
    Zuopeng Lv
    Ke Chen
    Liangliang Huang
    Xingtao Zuo
    Jiajie He
    Yi Chen
    Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2019, 26 : 5769 - 5781
  • [2] Purification of leachate from sludge treatment beds by subsurface flow constructed wetlands: effects of plants and hydraulic retention time
    Hu, Shanshan
    Chen, Zhongbing
    Lv, Zuopeng
    Chen, Ke
    Huang, Liangliang
    Zuo, Xingtao
    He, Jiajie
    Chen, Yi
    ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH, 2019, 26 (06) : 5769 - 5781
  • [3] HYDRAULIC CONDUCTIVITY VARIABILITY IN HORIZONTAL SUBSURFACE FLOW CONSTRUCTED WETLANDS
    Baptestini, Gheila C. F.
    Matos, Antonio T.
    Martinez, Mauro A.
    Borges, Alisson C.
    Matos, Mateus P.
    ENGENHARIA AGRICOLA, 2017, 37 (02): : 333 - 342
  • [4] Heat as a hydraulic tracer for horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands
    Bonner, Ricky
    Aylward, Lara
    Harley, Charis
    Kappelmeyer, Uwe
    Sheridan, Craig M.
    JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING, 2017, 16 : 183 - 192
  • [5] Plants used in constructed wetlands with horizontal subsurface flow: a review
    Vymazal, Jan
    HYDROBIOLOGIA, 2011, 674 (01) : 133 - 156
  • [6] Plants used in constructed wetlands with horizontal subsurface flow: a review
    Jan Vymazal
    Hydrobiologia, 2011, 674 : 133 - 156
  • [7] Investigating the treatment efficiency of a baffled horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetland with diverse hydraulic efficiency
    Wei, Jiahao
    Cotterill, Sarah
    Keenahan, Jennifer
    JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, 2025, 379
  • [8] Determination of the mean hydraulic retention time at the constructed horizontal flow wetlands using a chemical tracer
    Ferrer, Gabriela
    Moran, Claudia
    Aldana, Gerardo
    Perez, Jhonny
    REVISTA TECNICA DE LA FACULTAD DE INGENIERIA UNIVERSIDAD DEL ZULIA, 2013, 36 (03): : 262 - 271
  • [9] Determination of the mean hydraulic retention time at the constructed horizontal flow wetlands using a chemical tracer
    Determinación del tiempo retención hidráulico en humedales construidos de flujo horizontal usando un trazador químico
    1600, Revista Tecnica de la Facultad de Ingeniera, Apartado Postal 10 482, Maracaibo, 4002 A, Venezuela (36):
  • [10] Hydrodynamics of horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands
    Chazarenc, F
    Merlin, G
    Gonthier, Y
    ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING, 2003, 21 (2-3) : 165 - 173