Transformation temperature changes due to second phase precipitation in NiTi-based shape memory alloys

被引:61
|
作者
Zarinejad, Mehrdad [1 ]
Liu, Yong [1 ]
Tong, Yunxiang [2 ]
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mech & Aerosp Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore
[2] Harbin Engn Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Chem Engn, Ctr Biomed Mat & Engn, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
关键词
Intermetallics; miscellaneous; Martensitic transformations; Precipitates; Electronic structure of metals and alloys; Phase stability; prediction; MARTENSITIC-TRANSFORMATION; ELASTIC-CONSTANTS; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.intermet.2009.03.022
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This study investigated changes in the martensite start temperature (M-s) of NiTi-based shape memory alloys as a result of second phase precipitation. Precipitation of the second phase leads to a change in the matrix chemical composition and may alter the electron concentration (c(v)) of the matrix. When the electron concentration of the matrix increases, the transformation temperature decreases, whereas the M-s temperature rises when the c(v) of the matrix decreases. Additionally, if the precipitation does not result in a significant variation of the c(v) of the matrix, the variation in M-s is small (<15 degrees C). In the present work it is shown that alteration of the M-s temperature as a result of precipitation is mainly due to the change in electron concentration of the matrix. The extrinsic effect of the precipitates on M-s is also discussed on the basis of their quantities in the as-quenched and aged microstructures and the strain energy induced in the matrix. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:914 / 919
页数:6
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