Illness representations of type 2 diabetes patients are associated with perceptions of diabetes threat in relatives

被引:11
作者
van Esch, Suzanne C. M. [1 ]
Nijkamp, Marjan D. [2 ]
Cornel, Martina C. [1 ]
Snoek, Frank J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Med Ctr, NL-1081 BT Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Open Univ Netherlands, Heerlen, Netherlands
关键词
health promotion; chronic illness; beliefs; risk estimation; family; COMMON-SENSE MODEL; FAMILY-MEMBERS; GLYCEMIC CONTROL; PERCEIVED RISK; HEALTH; COMMUNICATION; QUESTIONNAIRE; PREVALENCE; MELLITUS; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1177/1359105312470853
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
In the fight against the type 2 diabetes epidemic, patients might be asked to discuss familial susceptibility to type 2 diabetes in their family. Illness representations of patients (N = 546) were assessed to explore their impact on perceived type 2 diabetes threat in relatives. Reporting high type 2 diabetes burden, emotional impact and perceiving type 2 diabetes as an inheritable disease seemed to increase patients' family risk perception and worries about relatives' future health. Patients with coherent illness understanding reported positive beliefs regarding type 2 diabetes prevention in relatives. Findings may give direction in how illness representations may be used to guide patients in the process of family risk disclosure.
引用
收藏
页码:358 / 368
页数:11
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