On the information-splitting essence of two types of quantum key distribution protocols

被引:40
作者
Gao, Fei [1 ]
Guo, Fen-Zhuo
Wen, Qiao-Yan
Zhu, Fu-Chen
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Sch Sci, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
[2] Xidian Univ, State Key Lab Integrated Serv Network, Xian 710071, Peoples R China
[3] Natl Lab Modern Commun, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金;
关键词
quantum key distribution; quantum cryptography entanglement;
D O I
10.1016/j.physleta.2006.02.027
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
With the help of a simple quantum key distribution (QKD) scheme, we discuss the relation between BB84-type protocols and two-step-type ones. It is shown that they have the same essence, that is, information splitting. The choice of an orthogonal carrier or a nonorthogonal carrier, which looks like the main difference between these two types of protocols, is not an important, even not a very explicit matter. This result is instructive for related scheme designing and security analyzing. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:172 / 175
页数:4
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