High performance mesoporous C@Se composite cathodes derived from Ni-based MOFs for Li-Se batteries

被引:45
作者
Liu, Ting [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Yan [1 ,2 ]
Hou, Junke [1 ,2 ]
Lu, Shiyu [1 ,2 ]
Jiang, Jian [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Maowen [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Southwest Univ, Fac Mat & Energy, Inst Clean Energy & Adv Mat, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China
[2] Chongqing Key Lab Adv Mat & Technol Clean Energie, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China
关键词
LITHIUM-SELENIUM BATTERIES; METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; DIRECT CARBONIZATION; CARBON NANOSPHERES; NANOPOROUS CARBON; CYCLING STABILITY; SULFUR BATTERIES; STORAGE CAPACITY;
D O I
10.1039/c5ra14979g
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A mesoporous carbon matrix derived from MOF-Ni prepared via a hydrothermal method was used for encapsulating selenium as a cathode material for Li-Se batteries. Thermogravimetric analysis and energy-dispersive X-ray analysis confirm that selenium is highly homogeneously distributed in the composite with a mass loading up to 48%. It exhibits an initial discharge capacity of 599.7 mA h g(-1) and retains 417 mA h g(-1) with a high coulombic efficiency of 99.9% after 100 cycles at a high rate of 3C, of which the excellent electrochemical performance is mainly attributed to the high conductivity and the hollow structure of the carbon matrix.
引用
收藏
页码:84038 / 84043
页数:6
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