Cooperation among unrelated individuals: the ant foundress case

被引:178
作者
Bernasconi, G
Strassmann, JE
机构
[1] Univ Zurich, Inst Umweltwissensch, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland
[2] Rice Univ, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Houston, TX 77251 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0169-5347(99)01722-X
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
Ant foundress associations are an example of cooperation among non-kin. Across a dozen genera, queens able to found a colony alone often join unrelated queens, thereby enhancing worker production and colony survivorship. The benefits of joining other queens vary with group size and ecological conditions. However, after the first workers mature, the queens fight until only one survives. The presence of cofoundresses, and their relative fighting ability, also affects the extent of cooperative investment before worker emergence. This reveals previously overlooked early conflicts among queens, which reduce the mutualistic benefits of cooperation.
引用
收藏
页码:477 / 482
页数:6
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