Posttraumatic Stress Disorder After High-Dose-Rate Brachytherapy for Cervical Cancer With 2 Fractions in 1 Application Under Spinal/Epidural Anesthesia: Incidence and Risk Factors

被引:78
作者
Kirchheiner, Kathrin [1 ,3 ]
Czajka-Pepl, Agnieszka [1 ]
Ponocny-Seliger, Elisabeth [4 ]
Scharbert, Gisela [2 ]
Wetzel, Leonore [2 ]
Nout, Remi A. [5 ]
Sturdza, Alina [1 ]
Dimopoulos, Johannes C. [6 ]
Doerr, Wolfgang [1 ,3 ]
Poetter, Richard [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Med Univ Vienna, Gen Hosp Vienna, Ctr Comprehens Canc, Dept Radiat Oncol, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
[2] Med Univ Vienna, Gen Hosp Vienna, Dept Anaesthesia Gen Intens Care & Pain Managemen, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
[3] Med Univ Vienna, Christian Doppler Lab Med Radiat Res Radiat Oncol, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
[4] Sigmund Freud Private Univ Vienna, Dept Psychol, Vienna, Austria
[5] Leiden Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Clin Oncol, Leiden, Netherlands
[6] Metropolitan Hosp, Athens, Greece
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RADIATION ONCOLOGY BIOLOGY PHYSICS | 2014年 / 89卷 / 02期
关键词
QUALITY-OF-LIFE; LONG-TERM SURVIVORS; EUROPEAN-ORGANIZATION; HOSPITAL ANXIETY; RADIOTHERAPY; EXPERIENCE; CARCINOMA; ONCOLOGY; IMPACT; WOMEN;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijrobp.2014.02.018
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Purpose: To investigate the psychological consequences of high- dose- rate brachytherapy with 2 fractions in 1 application under spinal/epidural anesthesia in the treatment of locally advanced cervical cancer. Methods and Materials: In 50 patients with locally advanced cervical cancer, validated questionnaires were used for prospective assessment of acute and posttraumatic stress disorder (ASD/PTSD) (Impact of Event Scale-Revision), anxiety/depression (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale), quality of life (European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30/Cervical Cancer 24), physical functioning (World Health Organization performance status), and pain (visual analogue scale), before and during treatment and 1 week and 3 months after treatment. Qualitative interviews were recorded in open format for content analysis. Results: Symptoms of ASD occurred in 30% of patients 1 week after treatment; and of PTSD in 41% 3 months after treatment in association with this specific brachytherapy procedure. Pretreatment predictive variables explain 82% of the variance of PTSD symptoms. Helpful experiences were the support of the treatment team, psychological support,
引用
收藏
页码:260 / 267
页数:8
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