Photovoltaic characteristics of InAs/InGaAs/GaAs QD heterostructures

被引:8
作者
Ngo, C. Y. [1 ]
Yoon, S. F. [1 ]
Loke, W. K. [1 ]
Ng, T. K. [1 ]
Chua, S. J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore
[2] Fac Engn, Inst Mat Res & Engn, Singapore 117602, Singapore
关键词
Nanostructures; Molecular beam epitaxy; Arsenates; Nanomaterials; Semiconducting III-V materials; Solar cells; SOLAR; GAAS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2008.10.076
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
In this work, preliminary photovoltaic results of the 10-layer InAs/InGaAs/GaAs quantum dot (QD) heterostructures were presented. As demonstrated, enhancement in the sub-GaAs bandgap spectral response was observed, especially at the 1.0-1.2 eV energy range. This implies that the incorporation of InAs QDs in existing InGaP/GaAs/Ge multijunction solar cells is beneficial for increasing the spectral utilization between Ge (0.67 eV) and GaAs bandgaps (1.42 eV). The open-circuit voltage (V(OC)) and fill factor (FF) of the device are 0.4V and 0.51, respectively. The obtained values are smaller than that reported by GaAs solar cells (V(OC)=1.04 eV and FF=0.85), and the degradation is believed to be due to the accumulated strain from the 10-layer QDs. We believe that, upon optimization, incorporation of the InAs/InGaAs/GaAs QDs into existing InGaP/GaAs/Ge solar cells will result in solar cells with higher efficiency and render solar energy more cost competitive. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1885 / 1888
页数:4
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]  
ATWATER H, PHOT M TER CHALL
[2]  
BAUR C, 2003, P WCPEC, V3, P677
[3]   Analysis of the GalnP/GaAs/1-eV/Ge cell and related structures for terrestrial concentrator application [J].
Friedman, DJ ;
Kurtz, SR ;
Geisz, JF .
CONFERENCE RECORD OF THE TWENTY-NINTH IEEE PHOTOVOLTAIC SPECIALISTS CONFERENCE 2002, 2002, :856-859
[4]   III-N-V semiconductors for solar photovoltaic applications [J].
Geisz, JF ;
Friedman, DJ .
SEMICONDUCTOR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2002, 17 (08) :769-777
[5]   Solar cell efficiency tables (version 32) [J].
Green, Martin A. ;
Emery, Keith ;
Hishikawa, Yoshihiro ;
Warta, Wilhelm .
PROGRESS IN PHOTOVOLTAICS, 2008, 16 (05) :435-440
[6]  
HOWE R, 2005, J APPL PHYS, V98
[7]   Effect of strain compensation on quantum dot enhanced GaAs solar cells [J].
Hubbard, S. M. ;
Cress, C. D. ;
Bailey, C. G. ;
Raffaelle, R. P. ;
Bailey, S. G. ;
Wilt, D. M. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2008, 92 (12)
[8]   40% efficient metamorphic GaInP/GaInAs/Ge multijunction solar cells [J].
King, R. R. ;
Law, D. C. ;
Edmondson, K. M. ;
Fetzer, C. M. ;
Kinsey, G. S. ;
Yoon, H. ;
Sherif, R. A. ;
Karam, N. H. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 90 (18)
[9]   Improved device performance of InAs/GaAs quantum dot solar cells with GaP strain compensation layers [J].
Laghumavarapu, R. B. ;
El-Emawy, M. ;
Nuntawong, N. ;
Moscho, A. ;
Lester, L. F. ;
Huffaker, D. L. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 91 (24)
[10]   Tuning InAs quantum dots for high areal density and wideband emission [J].
Ngo, C. Y. ;
Yoon, S. F. ;
Fan, W. J. ;
Chua, S. J. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 90 (11)