Amine α-heteroarylation via photoredox catalysis: a homolytic aromatic substitution pathway

被引:150
作者
Prier, Christopher K. [1 ]
MacMillan, David W. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Princeton Univ, Merck Ctr Catalysis, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
关键词
N-BOC-PYRROLIDINE; LIVED ORGANIC RADICALS; C-H FUNCTIONALIZATION; SYNTHETIC APPLICATIONS; HETEROAROMATIC BASES; ALIPHATIC-AMINES; PULSE RADIOLYSIS; BOND ACTIVATION; LITHIO AMINES; ARYL IODIDES;
D O I
10.1039/c4sc02155j
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The direct alpha-heteroarylation of tertiary amines has been accomplished via photoredox catalysis to generate valuable benzylic amine pharmacophores. A variety of five- and six-membered chloroheteroarenes are shown to function as viable coupling partners for the alpha-arylation of a diverse range of cyclic and acyclic amines. Evidence is provided for a homolytic aromatic substitution mechanism, in which a catalytically-generated alpha-amino radical undergoes direct addition to an electrophilic chloroarene.
引用
收藏
页码:4173 / 4178
页数:6
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