Health-related quality of life impact of cobimetinib in combination with vemurafenib in patients with advanced or metastatic BRAFV600 mutation-positive melanoma

被引:17
作者
Dreno, Brigitte [1 ]
Ascierto, Paolo A. [2 ]
Atkinson, Victoria [3 ]
Liszkay, Gabriella [4 ]
Maio, Michele [5 ]
Mandala, Mario [6 ]
Demidov, Lev [7 ]
Stroyakovskiy, Daniil [8 ]
Thomas, Luc [9 ]
de la Cruz-Merino, Luis [10 ]
Dutriaux, Caroline [11 ]
Garbe, Claus [12 ]
Bartley, Karen [13 ]
Karagiannis, Thomas [13 ]
Chang, Ilsung [13 ]
Rooney, Isabelle [13 ]
Koralek, Daniel O. [13 ]
Larkin, James [14 ]
McArthur, Grant A. [15 ,16 ,17 ]
Ribas, Antoni
机构
[1] Nantes Univ, Dept Dermato Cancerol, F-44093 Nantes, France
[2] Fdn G Pascale, Ist Nazl Tumori, I-80131 Naples, Italy
[3] Princess Alexandra Hosp, Woolloongabba, Qld 4102, Australia
[4] Natl Inst Oncol, H-1122 Budapest, Hungary
[5] Azienda Osped Univ Senese, I-53100 Siena, Italy
[6] Papa Giovanni XXIII Hosp, Dept Oncol & Haematol, I-24127 Bergamo, Italy
[7] NN Blokhin Russian Canc Res Ctr, Moscow 115478, Russia
[8] Moscow City Oncol Hosp 62, Krasnogorsk 14301, Russia
[9] Ctr Hosp Lyon Sud, Serv Dermatol, F-69495 Pierre Benite, France
[10] Hosp Univ Virgen Macarena, Seville 41009, Spain
[11] Hop St Andre, F-33075 Bordeaux, France
[12] Univ Tubingen, Dept Dermatol, D-72074 Tubingen, Germany
[13] Genentech Inc, San Francisco, CA 94080 USA
[14] Royal Marsden NHS Fdn Trust, London SW3 6JJ, England
[15] Peter MacCallum Canc Ctr, East Melbourne, Vic 3002, Australia
[16] Univ Melbourne, Parkville, Vic 3052, Australia
[17] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Jonsson Comprehens Canc Ctr, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
关键词
vemurafenib; cobimetinib; MEK inhibitor; BRAF inhibitor; HRQOL; EORTC QLQ-C30; metastatic melanoma; DABRAFENIB; TRAMETINIB; MONOTHERAPY; PHASE-3;
D O I
10.1038/bjc.2017.488
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Background: In the coBRIM study, cobimetinib plus vemurafenib (C+V) significantly improved survival outcomes vs placebo and vemurafenib (P+V) in patients with advanced/metastatic BRAF(V600)-mutated melanoma. An analysis of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) from coBRIM is reported. Methods: Patients completing the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (QLQ-C30) at baseline and >= 1 time point thereafter constituted the analysis population. Change from baseline >= 10 points was considered clinically meaningful. Results: Mean baseline scores for all QLQ-C30 domains were similar between arms. Most on-treatment scores for QLQ-C30 domains were also comparable between arms. A transient deterioration in role function in cycle 1 day 15 (C1D15; -14.7 points) in the P+V arm and improvement in insomnia in the C+V arm at C2D15 (-12.4 points) was observed. Among patients who experienced a >= 10-point change from baseline (responders), between-group differences were greatest for insomnia (16%), social functioning (10%), fatigue (9%) and pain (7%), all favouring C+V. Diarrhoea, photosensitivity reaction, pyrexia, and rash did not meaningfully affect global health status (GHS). Serous retinopathy was associated with a transient decrease in GHS at C1D15 assessment. Conclusions: In patients with advanced/metastatic BRAFV600-mutated melanoma, treatment with C+V maintained HRQOL compared with P+V, with superior efficacy.
引用
收藏
页码:777 / 784
页数:8
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