Radiocarbon as a thermocline proxy for the eastern equatorial Pacific

被引:29
作者
Rodgers, KB
Aumont, O
Madec, G
Menkes, C
Blanke, B
Monfray, P
Orr, JC
Schrag, DP
机构
[1] Univ Paris 06, LODYC, MNHN, IRD,CNRS, F-75252 Paris 05, France
[2] UBO, IFREMER, CNRS, Lab Phys Oceans, F-29285 Brest, France
[3] UPS, IRD, CNES, CNRS,Lab Etud Geophys & Oceanog Spatiales, F-31401 Toulouse 4, France
[4] CEA Saclay, LSCE, CNRS, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[5] Harvard Univ, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1029/2004GL019764
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
An ocean model is used to test the idea that sea surface Delta(14)C behaves as a thermocline proxy in the eastern equatorial Pacific. The ORCA2 model, which includes Delta(14)C as a passive tracer, has been forced with reanalysis fluxes over 1948-1999, and the output is compared with a previously reported Galapagos Delta(14)C record. The model reproduces the abrupt increase in the seasonally minimum Delta(14)C in 1976/77 found in the data. This increase is associated with neither a shift of thermocline depth over the NINO3 region, nor a change in the relative proportion of Northern/Southern source waters. Rather, it is due to a decrease in the Sub-Antarctic Mode Water (SAMW) component of the upwelling water, thereby representing a decrease in entrainment of water from below the base of the directly ventilated thermocline.
引用
收藏
页码:L143141 / 4
页数:4
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