Transparent lithium-6 based polymer scintillation films containing a polymerizable fluor for neutron detection

被引:9
作者
Mabe, Andrew N. [1 ]
Urffer, Matthew J. [2 ]
Penumadu, Dayakar [3 ]
Schweitzer, George K. [1 ]
Miller, Laurence F. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
[2] Univ Tennessee, Dept Nucl Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
[3] Univ Tennessee, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
关键词
Scintillator; Thermal neutron detection; Transparent film; Lithium-loaded polymer; 2,5-Diphenyloxazole; LOADED PLASTIC SCINTILLATORS;
D O I
10.1016/j.radmeas.2014.04.023
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
A novel transparent polymer neutron scintillation material poly[styrene-co-lithium maleate-co-2-phenyl-5-(4-vinylphenyl)oxazole] has been synthesized and characterized for thermal neutron detection and neutron/gamma-ray discrimination. The terpolymer was synthesized using solution-based free radical polymerization and had a composition by mass of 60.64% styrene, 31.64% maleic anhydride, and 7.72% 2-phenyl-5-(4-vinylphenyl)oxazole. The maleic anhydride groups were hydrolyzed and titrated with (LiOH)-Li-6 to form the lithiated terpolymer, resulting in a Li-6 content of 2.96% by mass. Monomer and polymer synthesis, film fabrication protocols, photoluminescence, and scintillation responses of this new scintillation material are reported. This approach demonstrates a novel method by which mechanically robust and transparent Li-6-based polymer films can be produced. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5 / 11
页数:7
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