Progress on sensors based on nanomaterials for rapid detection of heavy metal ions

被引：321

作者：

Liu, Yuan ^{[1
]}

Deng, Yan ^{[1
]}

Dong, Hongming ^{[1
]}

Liu, Keke ^{[1
]}

He, Nongyue ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Hunan Univ Technol, Econ Forest Cultivat & Utilizat Collaborat Innova, Hunan Key Lab Green Chem & Applicat Biol Nanotech, Zhuzhou 412007, Peoples R China

[2] Southeast Univ, State Key Lab Bioelect, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

来源：

SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY | 2017年 / 60卷 / 03期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

heavy metal ions; sensors; nanomaterials; detection; progress; ENHANCED RAMAN-SCATTERING; GLASSY-CARBON ELECTRODE; SIMULTANEOUS ELECTROCHEMICAL DETERMINATION; FUNCTIONALIZED GOLD NANOPARTICLES; ANODIC-STRIPPING VOLTAMMETRY; COLORIMETRIC DETECTION; GRAPHENE OXIDE; SENSITIVE DETECTION; FLUORESCENT-PROBE; PASTE ELECTRODE;

D O I：

10.1007/s11426-016-0253-2

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

The heavy metal ions, especially Cd2+, Pb2+ and Hg2+, show extremely hazard to the environment and human being. The measurement of heavy metal ions using sensors is catching more and more attention for its advantages of high sensitivity and selectivity, low-cost, convenience to handle and rapid detection. In recent years, nanomaterials such as gold nanoparticles (NPs), magnetic nanoparticles, graphene and nanocomposite materials are applied in sensors for improving sensitivity and selectivity, making the research on electrochemical (EC) sensors, spectrometric biosensors and colorimetric biosensors become a hot spot in the application to investigate heavy metal ions, in particular, Cd2+, Pb2+ and Hg2+. In this short review, the research of advanced detection of Cd2+, Pb2+ and Hg2+ and its progress based on nanomaterial sensors in recent years is reviewed.

引用

页码：329 / 337

页数：9

共 104 条

[1] Ni0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4 nanocomposite modified carbon paste electrode for highly sensitive and selective simultaneous electrochemical determination of trace amounts of mercury (II) and cadmium (II) [J].