Cranial morcellation decompression for refractory idiopathic intracranial hypertension in children

被引:3
作者
Manzolli Ballestero, Matheus Fernando [1 ]
Teixeira, Thiago Lyrio [1 ]
Augusto, Lucas Pires [1 ]
Funo de Souza, Stephanie Naomi [1 ]
Santos, Marcelo Volpon [1 ]
de Oliveira, Ricardo Santos [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto Med Sch, Univ Hosp, Div Pediat Neurosurg,Dept Surg & Anat, BR-14049900 Ribeirao Preto, Brazil
关键词
Idiopathic intracranial hypertension; Craniotomy; Papilledema; Pseudotumor cerebri; Technique; CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID; PSEUDOTUMOR CEREBRI; PRESSURE; MANAGEMENT; EXPANSION; TUMOR; CRANIOSYNOSTOSIS; SURGERY; PROFILE;
D O I
10.1007/s00381-018-3766-1
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Primary idiopathic intracranial hypertension (PIIH) in children is rare and has a poorly understood pathophysiology. It is characterized by raised intracranial pressure (ICP) in the absence of an identified brain lesion. Diagnosis is usually confirmed by the measurement of a high cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) opening pressure and exclusion of secondary causes of intracranial hypertension. Refractory PIIH may lead to severe visual impairment. The purpose of this study was to evaluate a cranial morcellation decompression (CMD) technique as a new surgical alternative to stabilize intracranial pressure in PIIH. A literature review was carried out, disclosing only 7 pediatric cases of PIIH treated with surgical skull expansion. In addition, we describe here one case of our own experience treated by CMD. CMD surgery is a safe and effective option to control refractory PIIH in selected patients.
引用
收藏
页码:1111 / 1117
页数:7
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