Simulation of MHD CuO-water nanofluid flow and convective heat transfer considering Lorentz forces

被引：350

作者：

Sheikholeslami, Mohsen ^{[1
]}

Bandpy, Mofid Gorji ^{[1
]}

Ellahi, R. ^{[2
,3
]}

Zeeshan, A. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Babol Univ Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Babol Sar, Iran

[2] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Mech Engn, Riverside, CA 92521 USA

[3] IIUI, FBAS, Dept Math & Stat, Islamabad, Pakistan

来源：

JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS | 2014年 / 369卷

关键词：

Nanofluid; Discrete heater; KKL correlation; Magnetic field; Natural convection; Lattice Boltzmann Method; NATURAL-CONVECTION; MAGNETIC-FIELD; ROTATING SYSTEM; SQUARE CAVITY; MASS-TRANSFER; ENCLOSURE; CYLINDER; FERROFLUID; VISCOSITY; CHANNEL;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jmmm.2014.06.017

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

Magnetic field effect on CuO-water nanofluid flow and heat transfer in an enclosure which is heated from below is investigated. Lattice Boltzmann method is applied to solve the governing equations. The effective thermal conductivity and viscosity of nanofluicl are calculated by KKL (Koo-Kleinstreuer-Li) correlation. In this model effect of Brownian motion on the effective thermal conductivity is considered. Effect of active parameter such as: Hartmann number, heat source length, nanoparticle volume fraction and Rayleigh numbers on the flow and heat transfer characteristics have been examined. The results reveal that the enhancement in heat transfer increases as Hartmann number and heat source length increase but it decreases with increase of Rayleigh number. Also it can be found that effect of Hartmann number and heat source length is more pronounced at high Rayleigh number. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved

引用

页码：69 / 80

页数：12

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