Influence of Lorentz forces on nanofluid forced convection considering Marangoni convection

被引:174
作者
Sheikholeslami, M. [1 ]
Chamkha, Ali J. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Babol Univ Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Babol Sar, Iran
[2] Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Al Khobar 31952, Saudi Arabia
[3] Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd Univ, Prince Sultan Endowment Energy & Environm, Al Khobar 31952, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Marangoni convection; Nanofluid; Lorentz force; Magnetohydrodynamic; Two-phase model; CONJUGATE NATURAL-CONVECTION; HEAT-TRANSFER; ENTROPY GENERATION; THERMAL-RADIATION; MIXED CONVECTION; SEMI-ANNULUS; FLOW; SIMULATION; CAVITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.molliq.2016.11.001
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Magnetohydrodynamic nanofluid forced convective heat transfer is investigated considering Marangoni convection. A two-phase model is selected for modeling of a nanofluid. The Runge-Kutta integration scheme is utilized to solve this problem. Influences of the Marangoni ratio, Schmidt number, Brownian motion parameter, magnetic number and thermophoretic parameter on the hydrothermal characteristics are presented. Results depict that the temperature augments with increases of the Schmidt number, Brownian motion, magnetic number and the thermophoretic parameters but it reduces with the rise of the Marangoni ratio. As the Marangoni ratio augments, the hydraulic boundary layer thickness enhances. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:750 / 757
页数:8
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