Liquid flow through aqueous foams: From the plateau border-dominated regime to the node-dominated regime

被引:100
作者
Durand, M [1 ]
Martinoty, G [1 ]
Langevin, D [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Univ Paris Sud, Lab Phys Solide, F-91405 Orsay, France
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 1999年 / 60卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.60.R6307
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
The velocity of gravity-driven flow through aqueous foams (forced drainage) has been determined by using electrical conductivity measurements in foams made with solutions of different surfactants. There is always a scaling behavior (power law) between the drainage velocity V and the imposed flow rate Q: V similar to Q(alpha), but the alpha. coefficient varies between the different surfactant solutions and increases with surface viscosity. An explanation of this behavior will be given in terms of a transition between a node-dominated and a Plateau border-dominated viscous dissipation, for which theory predicts respectively alpha=1/3 and alpha=1/2. [S1063-651X(99)51612-7].
引用
收藏
页码:R6307 / R6308
页数:2
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