Linear quadratic optimal control problem;
PDE constraints;
Finite element method;
Mesh grading;
Postprocessing;
A-priori error estimates;
Superconvergence;
ELLIPTIC CONTROL-PROBLEMS;
BOUNDARY-VALUE-PROBLEMS;
NUMERICAL APPROXIMATION;
CONTROL CONSTRAINTS;
MESH REFINEMENT;
DISCRETIZATION;
DOMAINS;
EDGES;
D O I:
10.1016/j.apnum.2008.12.003
中图分类号:
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号:
070104 ;
摘要:
This paper deals with a linear quadratic optimal control problem with elliptic PDE constraints in three-dimensional domains with singularities. It is proved that the optimal control can be calculated by the finite element method at a rate of O(h(2)) provided that the mesh is sufficiently graded. The approximation of this control is computed from a piecewise constant approximation followed by a postprocessing step. Although the results are similar to the two-dimensional case, the proofs changed significantly. (C) 2008 IMACS. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.