Delocalization and occupancy effects of 5f orbitals in plutonium intermetallics using L3-edge resonant X-ray emission spectroscopy

被引:47
作者
Booth, C. H. [1 ]
Medling, S. A. [1 ]
Jiang, Yu [1 ]
Bauer, E. D. [2 ]
Tobash, P. H. [3 ]
Mitchell, J. N. [3 ]
Veirs, D. K. [4 ]
Wall, M. A. [5 ]
Allen, P. G. [5 ]
Kas, J. J. [6 ]
Sokaras, D. [7 ]
Nordlund, D. [7 ]
Weng, T. -C. [7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[3] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[4] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mfg Engn & Technol Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[5] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
[6] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[7] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lightsource, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA
关键词
Actinide alloys and materials; Superconductors; Heavy fermions; Plutonium; XANES; RXES; TRANSITION-METAL-COMPLEXES; TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE; DECAMETHYLYTTERBOCENE COMPLEXES; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; EDGE SPECTRA; PRESSURE; BIPYRIDINES; SCATTERING; SPECIATION; EXPANSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.elspec.2014.03.004
中图分类号
O433 [光谱学];
学科分类号
0703 ; 070302 ;
摘要
Although actinide (An) L-3-edge X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) spectroscopy has been very effective in determining An oxidation states in insulating, ionically bonded materials, such as in certain coordination compounds and mineral systems, the technique fails in systems featuring more delocalized 5f orbitals, especially in metals. Recently, actinide L-3-edge resonant X-ray emission spectroscopy (RXES) has been shown to be an effective alternative. This technique is further demonstrated here using a parameterized partial unoccupied density of states method to quantify both occupancy and delocalization of the 5f orbital in alpha-Pu, delta-Pu, PuCoGa5, PuCoIn5, and PuSb2. These new results, supported by FEFF calculations, highlight the effects of strong correlations on RXES spectra and the technique's ability to differentiate between f-orbital occupation and delocalization. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:57 / 65
页数:9
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