Synthesis, crystal structure and transport properties of skutterudite-related CoSn1.5Se1.5

被引:20
作者
Laufek, F. [1 ]
Navratil, J. [2 ,3 ]
Plasil, J. [4 ,5 ]
Plechacek, T. [2 ,3 ]
Drasar, C. [6 ]
机构
[1] Czech Geol Survey, Prague 15200 5, Czech Republic
[2] IMC AS CR, Joint Lab Solid State Chem, Pardubice 53210, Czech Republic
[3] Univ Pardubice, Pardubice 53210, Czech Republic
[4] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Sci, Prague 12843 2, Czech Republic
[5] Natl Museum, Prague 11579 1, Czech Republic
[6] Univ Pardubice, Dept Phys, Fac Chem Technol, Pardubice 53210, Czech Republic
关键词
CoSn1.5Se1.5; Crystal structure; X-ray powder diffraction; Transport properties; THERMOELECTRIC PROPERTIES; RIETVELD REFINEMENT; ANTIMONIDES; COSB3;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.01.067
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The skutterudite-related phase CoSn1.5Se1.5 has been synthesised and structurally characterized by powder X-ray diffraction data. CoSn1.5Se1.5 display trigonal symmetry, space group R (3) over bar, unit cell parameters a = 12.3278(3) angstrom, c = 15.1267(6) angstrom, V= 1990.8(1) angstrom(3) and Z= 24. Its crystal structure can be viewed as a modification of the ideal skutterudite structure CoAs3, where the Sn and Se anions order in layers perpendicular to the [111] direction of the skutterudite unit cell. Transport properties of the title compound, which is p-type semiconductor, have been investigated. The thermoelectric figure of merit ZT(max) was found 0.1 at 600 K. (c) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:102 / 106
页数:5
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