SOCS-1 suppresses TNF-α-induced apoptosis through the regulation of Jak activation

被引:44
作者
Kimura, A
Naka, T
Nagata, S
Kawase, I
Kishimoto, T
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Frontier Biosci, Lab Immune Regulat, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
[2] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Mol Med, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
[3] Osaka Univ, Sch Med, Dept Genet, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
关键词
caspase; cell death; negative feedback regulator; TNFR-1; tyrosine kinase;
D O I
10.1093/intimm/dxh102
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Suppressor of cytokine signaling-1 (SOCS-1) was identified as one of the negative feedback regulators of Janus kinase (Jak)-signal-transducer-and-activator-of-transcription (STAT) signaling. So far, it has been reported that SOCS-1 inhibits the action of multiple cytokines at least in vitro. We previously showed that SOCS-1 suppresses tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)-induced apoptosis in murine embryonic fibroblast, but the mechanism of suppression was not fully clarified. In this study, we show that Jaks bind to TNF receptor-1 (TNFR-1) and are activated by TNF-alpha. We also show that the activations of Jaks and caspases by TNF-alpha are suppressed by SOCS-1. Furthermore, in Jak-deficient cell lines, DNA fragmentation and caspase-8 activation by TNF-alpha are suppressed, indicating that Jaks participate in TNF-alpha-induced apoptosis signaling. Taken together, these results suggest that SOCS-1 inhibits TNF-alpha-induced apoptosis through regulation of Jaks.
引用
收藏
页码:991 / 999
页数:9
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