Endoscopic Management of Idiopathic Spontaneous Skull Base Fistula Through the Clivus

被引:13
作者
Elrahman, Hesham Abd [1 ,2 ]
Malinvaud, David [1 ]
Bonfils, Nicolas A. [1 ]
Daoud, Rabii [1 ]
Mimoun, Michael [1 ]
Bonfils, Pierre [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 05, Fac Med, Georges Pompidou European Hosp, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, F-75015 Paris, France
[2] Benha Univ, Fac Med, Banha, Egypt
关键词
CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID LEAKS; RHINORRHEA; REPAIR; CLOSURE;
D O I
10.1001/archoto.2008.550
中图分类号
R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100213 ;
摘要
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is produced by the choroid plexus of the lateral third and fourth ventricles at a rate of 0.35 mL/min. The CSF flows into the subarachnoid space and is absorbed by the arachnoid villi in the sagittal sinus. Normal CSF pressure is 5 to 15 cm H2O. Neurologic symptoms may occur when CSF pressure reaches more than 15 to 20 cm H2O.(1) Three concomitant factors are needed for CSF leakage: an osseous defect, a meningeal disruption, and a pressure gradient.(2)
引用
收藏
页码:311 / 315
页数:5
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