Full dimensional Franck-Condon factors for the acetylene (A)over-tilde 1Au-(X)over-tilde 1Σg+ transition. II. Vibrational overlap factors for levels involving excitation in ungerade modes

被引:9
|
作者
Park, G. Barratt [1 ]
Baraban, Joshua H. [1 ]
Field, Robert W. [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Chem, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS | 2014年 / 141卷 / 13期
关键词
DISPERSED FLUORESCENCE-SPECTRUM; POTENTIAL-ENERGY SURFACE; MU-M REGION; PARTIAL DEPERTURBATION; ELECTRONIC-TRANSITION; ABSORPTION-SPECTRUM; BENDING DYNAMICS; INTERNAL ENERGY; STATE; C2H2;
D O I
10.1063/1.4896533
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A full-dimensional Franck-Condon calculation has been applied to the (A) over tilde (1)A(u)-(X) over tilde (1)Sigma(+)(g) transition in acetylene in the harmonic normal mode basis. Details of the calculation are discussed in Part I of this series. To our knowledge, this is the first full-dimensional Franck-Condon calculation on a tetra-atomic molecule undergoing a linear-to-bent geometry change. In the current work, the vibrational intensity factors for levels involving excitation in ungerade vibrational modes are evaluated. Because the Franck-Condon integral accumulates away from the linear geometry, we have been able to treat the out-of-plane component of trans bend (nu(4)'') in the linear (X) over tilde state in the rotational part of the problem, restoring the chi Euler angle and the a-axis Eckart conditions. A consequence of the Eckart conditions is that the out-of-plane component of nu(4)'' does not participate in the vibrational overlap integral. This affects the structure of the coordinate transformation and the symmetry of the vibrational wavefunctions used in the overlap integral, and results in propensity rules involving the bending modes of the (X) over tilde state that were not previously understood. We explain the origin of some of the unexpected propensities observed in IR-UV laser-induced fluorescence spectra, and we calculate emission intensities from bending levels of the (A) over tilde state into bending levels of the (X) over tilde state, using normal bending mode and local bending mode basis sets. Our calculations also reveal Franck-Condon propensities for the Cartesian components of the cis bend (nu(5)''), and we predict that the best (A) over tilde -state vibrational levels for populating (X) over tilde -state levels with large amplitude bending motion localized in a single C-H bond (the acetylene <-> vinylidene isomerization coordinate) involve a high degree of excitation in. nu(6)' (cis-bend). Mode nu(4)' (torsion) populates levels with large amplitude counter-rotational motion of the two hydrogen atoms. (C) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC.
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页数:14
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