The corpus callosum in the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis and other CNS demyelinating and inflammatory diseases

被引：59

作者：

Garg, Nidhi ^{[1
,2
]}

Reddel, Stephen W. ^{[1
,2
]}

Miller, David H. ^{[3
]}

Chataway, Jeremy ^{[3
]}

Riminton, D. Sean ^{[1
,2
]}

Barnett, Yael ^{[4
,5
]}

Masters, Lynette ^{[6
]}

Barnett, Michael H. ^{[5
,7
]}

Hardy, Todd A. ^{[1
,2
,7
]}

机构：

[1] Concord Hosp, Neuroimmunol Clin, Sydney, NSW, Australia

[2] Univ Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia

[3] Queen Sq MS Ctr, UCL Inst Neurol, Dept Neuroinflammat, London, England

[4] St Vincents Hosp, Dept Radiol, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia

[5] Sydney Neuroimaging Anal Ctr, Sydney, NSW, Australia

[6] Southern Radiol, Dept Neuroradiol, Miranda, Australia

[7] Univ Sydney, Brain & Mind Res Inst, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia

来源：

JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY NEUROSURGERY AND PSYCHIATRY | 2015年 / 86卷 / 12期

关键词：

ACUTE DISSEMINATED ENCEPHALOMYELITIS; CHRONIC LYMPHOCYTIC INFLAMMATION; MR-IMAGING FINDINGS; SYSTEMIC-LUPUS-ERYTHEMATOSUS; PRIMARY SJOGREN-SYNDROME; SUSAC SYNDROME; PERIVENTRICULAR LESIONS; NEUROMYELITIS-OPTICA; THIN-SECTION; BRAIN;

D O I：

10.1136/jnnp-2014-309649

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Lesions in the corpus callosum (CC) are important radiological clues to the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS), but may also occur in other neuroinflammatory and non-neuroinflammatory conditions. In this article, we discuss the radiological features of lesions within the CC in MS and other central nervous system inflammatory and acquired demyelinating diseases. An understanding of the appearance and location of lesions in the CC is important not only for accurate diagnosis and treatment of these various conditions, but as it also provides insights into pathogenesis.

引用

页码：1374 / 1382

页数：9

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