Neuropsychiatry of Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury

被引:41
作者
Max, Jeffrey E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Rady Childrens Hosp, San Diego, CA 92123 USA
关键词
Pediatric traumatic brain injury; Novel psychiatric disorder; Risk factors; Treatment; Review; Brain imaging; CLOSED-HEAD-INJURY; ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; DEFICIT-HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; 1ST; 6; MONTHS; PSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERS; PERSONALITY-CHANGE; POSTCONCUSSIVE SYMPTOMS; SUBSEQUENT DEVELOPMENT; EXECUTIVE DYSFUNCTION; SPATIAL-DISTRIBUTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.psc.2013.11.003
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Pediatric traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major public health problem. Psychiatric disorders with onset before the injury are more common than population base rates. Novel (postinjury onset) psychiatric disorders (NPD) are also common and complicate child function after injury. Novel disorders include personality change due to TBI, secondary attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, other disruptive behavior disorders, and internalizing disorders. This article reviews preinjury psychiatric disorders as well as biopsychosocial risk factors and treatments for NPD.
引用
收藏
页码:125 / +
页数:18
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