X-ray Crystal Structure and Theoretical Analysis of Au25-xAgx(SCH2CH2Ph)18- Alloy

被引:203
作者
Kumara, Chanaka [1 ]
Aikens, Christine M. [2 ]
Dass, Amala [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Mississippi, Dept Chem & Biochem, Oxford, MS 38677 USA
[2] Kansas State Univ, Dept Chem, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
OPTICAL-ABSORPTION SPECTRA; PROTECTED AU-25; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; NANOPARTICLES; CLUSTERS;
D O I
10.1021/jz402441d
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The atomic arrangement of Au and Ag atoms in Au25-xAgx(SR)(18) was determined by X-ray crystallography. Ag atoms were selectively incorporated in the 12 vertices of the icosahedral core. The central atom and the metal atoms in the six [-SR-Au-SR-Au-SR-] units were exclusively gold, with 100% Au occupancy. The composition of the crystals determined by X-ray crystallography was Au18.3Ag6.7(SCH2CH2Ph)(18). This composition is in reasonable agreement with the composition Au18.8Ag6.2(SCH2CH2Ph)(18) measured by electrospray mass spectrometry. The structure can be described in terms of shells as Au-1@Au5.3Ag6.7@6X[-SR-Au-SR-Au-SR-]. Density functional theory calculations show that the electronic structure and optical absorption spectra are sensitive to the silver atom arrangement within the nanocluster.
引用
收藏
页码:461 / 466
页数:6
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]   Origin of Discrete Optical Absorption Spectra of M25(SH)18- Nanoparticles (M = Au, Ag) [J].
Aikens, Christine M. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2008, 112 (50) :19797-19800
[2]   Interplay of Charge State, Lability, and Magnetism in the Molecule-like Au25(SR)18 Cluster [J].
Antonello, Sabrina ;
Perera, Neranjan V. ;
Ruzzi, Marco ;
Gascon, Jose A. ;
Maran, Flavio .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2013, 135 (41) :15585-15594
[3]   Ultrastable silver nanoparticles [J].
Desireddy, Anil ;
Conn, Brian E. ;
Guo, Jingshu ;
Yoon, Bokwon ;
Barnett, Robert N. ;
Monahan, Bradley M. ;
Kirschbaum, Kristin ;
Griffith, Wendell P. ;
Whetten, Robert L. ;
Landman, Uzi ;
Bigioni, Terry P. .
NATURE, 2013, 501 (7467) :399-402
[4]   Temperature-Dependent Optical Absorption Properties of Monolayer-Protected Au25 and Au38 Clusters [J].
Devadas, Mary Sajini ;
Bairu, Semere ;
Qian, Huifeng ;
Sinn, Ekkehard ;
Jin, Rongchao ;
Ramakrishna, Guda .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS, 2011, 2 (21) :2752-2758
[5]   Effects of Silver Doping on the Geometric and Electronic Structure and Optical Absorption Spectra of the Au25-nAgn(SH)18- (n=1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12) Bimetallic Nanoclusters [J].
Guidez, Emilie B. ;
Makinen, Ville ;
Hakkinen, Hannu ;
Aikens, Christine M. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2012, 116 (38) :20617-20624
[6]   Crystal structure of the gold nanoparticle [N(C8H17)4][Au25(SCH2CH2Ph)18] [J].
Heaven, Michael W. ;
Dass, Amala ;
White, Peter S. ;
Holt, Kennedy M. ;
Murray, Royce W. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2008, 130 (12) :3754-+
[7]   A Quantum Alloy: The Ligand-Protected Au25-xAgx(SR)18 Cluster [J].
Kauffman, Douglas R. ;
Alfonso, Dominic ;
Matranga, Christopher ;
Qian, Huifeng ;
Jin, Rongchao .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2013, 117 (15) :7914-7923
[8]   AuAg alloy nanomolecules with 38 metal atoms [J].
Kumara, Chanaka ;
Dass, Amala .
NANOSCALE, 2012, 4 (14) :4084-4086
[9]   (AuAg)144(SR)60 alloy nanomolecules [J].
Kumara, Chanaka ;
Dass, Amala .
NANOSCALE, 2011, 3 (08) :3064-3067
[10]   Electronic Structure and Bonding of Icosahedral Core-Shell Gold-Silver Nanoalloy Clusters Au144-xAgx(SR)60 [J].
Malola, Sami ;
Hakkinen, Hannu .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS, 2011, 2 (18) :2316-2321