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Oxygen nonstoichiometry, mixed valency and mixed conduction in (La,Sr)(Co,Fe)O3-δ
被引:20
作者:
Mineshige, Atsushi
Abe, Jiro
Kobune, Masafumi
Uchimoto, Yoshiharu
Yazawa, Tetsuo
机构:
[1] Univ Hyogo, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Chem & Mat Sci, Himeji, Hyogo 6712280, Japan
[2] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Human & Environm Studies, Dept Interdisciplinary Environm, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068501, Japan
关键词:
mixed conductor;
nonstoichiometry;
X-ray absorption;
ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY;
SEEBECK COEFFICIENT;
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE;
D O I:
10.1016/j.ssi.2006.08.016
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Defect chemistry for a mixed conductor, La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-delta was studied. Samples were treated under controlled oxygen partial pressure, P(O-2), conditions at 1273 K [10(-11.1) <= P(O-2)/atm <= 1], and cooled to room temperature. Oxygen nonstoichiometry and valences of transition metal ions for the treated samples were evaluated by iodometry and X-ray absorption spectroscopy, respectively. With decreasing P(O-2), preferential reduction of Co3+ to Co2+ was observed, while iron preserved its higher valence above 3 under conditions studied. A dependency of its electrical conductivity on P(O-2) was discussed along with a change in concentration of oxygen vacancies and mixed valences. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:1803 / 1806
页数:4
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