Fruit Peels: Food Waste as a Valuable Source of Bioactive Natural Products for Drug Discovery

被引:30
作者
Hussain, Hidayat [1 ]
Mamadalieva, Nilufar Z. [2 ]
Hussain, Amjad [3 ]
Hassan, Uzma [4 ]
Rabnawaz, Aisha [3 ]
Ahmed, Ishtiaq [5 ]
Green, Ivan R. [6 ]
机构
[1] Leibniz Inst Plant Biochem, Dept Bioorgan Chem, Weinberg 3, D-06120 Halle, Saale, Germany
[2] Acad Sci Uzbek, Inst Chem Plant Subst, Tashkent 100170, Uzbekistan
[3] Univ Okara, Dept Chem, Okara 56130, Pakistan
[4] Univ Peshawar, Inst Chem Sci, Peshawar 25120, Pakistan
[5] Univ Cambridge, Dept Chem Engn & Biotechnol, Cambridge CB3 0AS, England
[6] Univ Stellenbosch, Dept Chem & Polymer Sci, Private Bag X1, ZA-7600 Stellenbosch, South Africa
关键词
fruit peels; natural product; antimicrobial; antioxidant; food industry; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; PHENOLIC-COMPOUNDS; ESSENTIAL OIL; ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY; CHEMICAL-CONSTITUENTS; INHIBITORY-ACTIVITY; CITRUS NOBILETIN; ORANGE PEEL; SHELF-LIFE; ANTIPROLIFERATIVE ACTIVITIES;
D O I
10.3390/cimb44050134
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Fruits along with vegetables are crucial for a balanced diet. These not only have delicious flavors but are also reported to decrease the risk of contracting various chronic diseases. Fruit by-products are produced in huge quantity during industrial processing and constitute a serious issue because they may pose a harmful risk to the environment. The proposal of employing fruit by-products, particularly fruit peels, has gradually attained popularity because scientists found that in many instances peels displayed better biological and pharmacological applications than other sections of the fruit. The aim of this review is to highlight the importance of fruit peel extracts and natural products obtained in food industries along with their other potential biological applications.
引用
收藏
页码:1960 / 1994
页数:35
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