Investigations of the use of a mussel-inspired compatibilizer to improve the matrix-fiber adhesion of a biocomposite

被引：65

作者：

Bourmaud, Alain ^{[1
]}

Riviere, Juliette ^{[1
]}

Le Duigou, Antoine ^{[1
]}

Raj, Gijo ^{[1
]}

Baley, Christophe ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Bretagne Sud, Lab Ingn Mat Bretagne, F-56321 Lorient, France

来源：

POLYMER TESTING | 2009年 / 28卷 / 06期

关键词：

Hemp fibers; Poly-(lactic-acid); Mechanical properties; Poly-(dopamine); Atomic force microscopy; REINFORCED POLYPROPYLENE COMPOSITES; DYNAMIC-MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; SISAL-FIBER; HEMP FIBERS; WATER-UPTAKE; FILMS; MORPHOLOGY; POLYMERS; IMPACT;

D O I：

10.1016/j.polymertesting.2009.04.006

中图分类号：

TB3 [工程材料学];

学科分类号：

0805 ; 080502 ;

摘要：

Vegetable fibers have several positive aspects, such as low production costs, biodegradability and good mechanical properties, which make them very attractive in the field of composite reinforcement. The aim of this study is to introduce into a L-poly-(lactic-acid) (PLLA) - hemp biocomposite a new compatibilizer, inspired from the mussels' adhesive capacity, to improve the fiber-matrix bonding. As a first step, we carried out atomic force microscopy (AFM) and surface energy measurements in order to prove the compatibilizer's presence. Secondly, tensile tests were performed. The results show a significant increase of Young's modulus and the breaking strength when using polydopamine. Observations made through scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) confirmed an improvement of the fiber-matrix coupling in the presence of poly-(dopamine). (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：668 / 672

页数：5

共 35 条

[1] Mechanical properties of short flax fibre bundle/polypropylene composites:: Influence of matrix/fibre modification, fibre content, water uptake and recycling [J].

Arbelaiz, A ;

Fernández, B ;

Ramos, JA ;

Retegi, A ;

Llano-Ponte, R ;

Mondragon, I .

COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2005, 65 (10) :1582-1592

[2] Mechanical properties of flax fibre/polypropylene composites.: Influence of fibre/matrix modification and glass fibre hybridization [J].

Arbelaiz, A ;

Fernández, B ;

Cantero, G ;

Llano-Ponte, R ;

Valea, A ;

Mondragon, I .

COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2005, 36 (12) :1637-1644

[3]

Baley C., 2004, Revue des composites et des materiaux composites avances, V14, P135, DOI DOI 10.3166/RCMA.14.135-166

[4] Influence of chemical treatments on surface properties and adhesion of flax fibre-polyester resin [J].

Baley, Christophe ;

Busnel, Frederic ;

Grohens, Yves ;

Sire, Olivier .

COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2006, 37 (10) :1626-1637

[5] Impact and tensile properties of PLA/Cordenka and PLA/flax composites [J].

Bax, Benjamin ;

Muessig, Joerg .

COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2008, 68 (7-8) :1601-1607

[6] Investigations on the recycling of hemp and sisal fibre reinforced polypropylene composites [J].

Bourmaud, A. ;

Baley, C. .

POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY, 2007, 92 (06) :1034-1045

[7] Investigations on mechanical properties of poly(propylene) and poly(lactic acid) reinforced by miscanthus fibers [J].

Bourmaud, Alain ;

Pimbert, Sylvie .

COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2008, 39 (09) :1444-1454

[8] Mussel byssus and biomolecular materials [J].

Deming, TJ .

CURRENT OPINION IN CHEMICAL BIOLOGY, 1999, 3 (01) :100-105

[9] Optimisation of support medium for particle-based biofilm reactors [J].

Dimitrov, Dimitar ;

Hadjiev, Dimiter ;

Nikov, Iordan .

BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2007, 37 (03) :238-245

[10] Coating carbon nanotubes by spontaneous oxidative polymerization of dopamine [J].

Fei, Bin ;

Qian, Baitai ;

Yang, Zongyue ;

Wang, Ronghua ;

Liu, W. C. ;

Mak, C. L. ;

Xin, John H. .

CARBON, 2008, 46 (13) :1795-1797

← 1 2 3 4 →