A study of Ar-N2 supercritical mixtures using neutron scattering, molecular dynamics simulations and quantum mechanical scattering calculations

被引:3
作者
Soper, Alan K. [1 ]
Skarmoutsos, Ioannis [2 ]
Klos, Jacek [3 ]
Samios, Jannis [4 ]
Marinakis, Sarantos [5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] STFC Rutherford Appleton Lab, ISIS Facil, Harwell Campus, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England
[2] Univ Montpellier, CNRS, Inst Charles Gerhardt Montpellier, UMR 5253, Pl E Bataillon, F-34095 Montpellier 05, France
[3] Univ Maryland, Dept Chem & Biochem, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[4] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Dept Chem, Phys Chem Lab, Athens 15771, Greece
[5] Univ East London, Sch Hlth Sport & Biosci, Stratford Campus,Water Lane, London E15 4LZ, England
[6] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Biol & Chem Sci, Dept Chem & Biochem, Joseph Priestley Bldg,Mile End Rd, London E1 4NS, England
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 英国科学技术设施理事会;
关键词
Supercritical; Argon; Nitrogen; Neutron scattering; Molecular dynamics; Ar-N-2; Supercritical mixture; POTENTIAL-ENERGY SURFACES; GAUSSIAN-BASIS SETS; DENSE NITROGEN; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; ORIENTATIONAL DISORDER; BRILLOUIN-SCATTERING; LIQUID-NITROGEN; ARGON; FLUCTUATIONS; DIFFRACTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.molliq.2019.111168
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The microscopic structure of Ar-N-2 supercritical mixtures was obtained using neutron scattering experiments at temperatures between 128.4 and 154.1 K, pressures between 48.7 and 97.8 bar and various mole fractions. Molecular Dynamics simulations (MD) were used to study the thermodynamics, microscopic structure and single molecule dynamics at the same conditions. The agreement between experimental and theoretical results on the intermolecular structure was very good. Furthermore, a new explicitly-correlated coupled cluster potential energy surface was obtained for the Ar-N-2 van der Waals complex. The ab initio potential energy surface (PES) was found to be in agreement with the MD interaction potential. The global minimum of the ab initio PES D-e = 98.66 cm(-1) was located at the T-shaped geometry and at the intermolecular equilibrium distance of R-e = 7.00a(0). The dissociation energy of the complex was determined to be D-0 = 76.86 cm(-1). Quantum mechanical (QM) calculations on the newly obtained PES were used to provide the bound levels of the complex. Finally, integral and differential QM cross sections in Ar + N-2 collisions were calculated at collision energy corresponding to the average temperature of the experiments and at room temperature. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页数:14
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