Nine-dimensional quantum dynamics study of the H2 + NH2 → H + NH3 reaction: a rigorous test of the sudden vector projection model

被引:21
|
作者
Song, Hongwei [1 ]
Li, Jun [1 ]
Yang, Minghui [2 ]
Lu, Yunpeng [3 ]
Guo, Hua [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ New Mexico, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Magnet Resonance Biol Syst, State Key Lab Magnet Resonance & Atom & Mol Phys, Wuhan Ctr Magnet Resonance, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China
[3] Nanyang Technol Univ, Div Chem & Biol Chem, Sch Phys & Math Sci, Singapore 637371, Singapore
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
POTENTIAL-ENERGY SURFACE; CENTRIFUGAL SUDDEN APPROXIMATION; METHANE DISSOCIATIVE CHEMISORPTION; INTEGRAL CROSS-SECTIONS; SHOCK-TUBE TECHNIQUE; FLASH-PHOTOLYSIS; RESONANCE-ABSORPTION; HYDROGEN ABSTRACTION; CHEMICAL-REACTIONS; REAGENT ROTATION;
D O I
10.1039/c4cp02227k
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Reaction dynamics and mode specificity in the H-2 + NH2 -> H + NH3 reaction are investigated in full dimensionality on a recent ab in/ti based global potential energy surface. Integral cross sections from several low-lying vibrational states of both reagents have been calculated under the centrifugal sudden or J-shifting approximations, using an initial state selected time-dependent wave packet method. This nine-dimensional system provides an ideal proving ground to test our recently proposed Sudden Vector Projection (SVP) model. Our results indicate that vibrational excitation of H-2 enhances the reactivity. On the other hand, excitation of either the symmetric or antisymmetric stretching mode of NH2 inhibits the reaction, while excitation of its bending mode has a negligible effect. Furthermore, all vibrational modes are less effective than translational energy in promoting the reaction. These mode-specific features are rationalized with the SVP model.
引用
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页码:17770 / 17776
页数:7
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