Physical Properties of Sn96.5Ag3.5-Based Solders with Additions of Bi, Ge, and In

被引:10
作者
Kaban, I. [1 ]
Khalouk, K. [2 ]
Koehler, M. [3 ]
Hoyer, W. [1 ]
Gasser, J. -G. [2 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Chemnitz, Inst Phys, D-09107 Chemnitz, Germany
[2] Univ Paul Verlaine Metz, LPMD, F-57078 Metz 3, France
[3] German Aerosp Ctr DLR, Inst Mat Phys Space, D-51147 Cologne, Germany
关键词
Lead-free solders; density; resistivity; surface tension; wetting; SURFACE-TENSION; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; CONTACT-ANGLE;
D O I
10.1007/s11664-009-0952-7
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The melting temperature, electrical resistivity, surface tension, and density of the (Sn0.965Ag0.035)(95.17)Bi-4.83, (Sn0.965Ag0.035)(95.17)Bi4.73Ge0.1, and (Sn0.965Ag0.035)(94)-Bi2In4 alloys have been studied in comparison with the Sn60Pb40 and Sn96.5Ag3.5 binary alloys (all wt.%). The electrical conductivity of the solid alloys based on Sn96.5Ag3.5 is comparable to that of the Sn60Pb40 alloy. The wetting behavior on Cu and Ni surfaces has been investigated in a wide temperature interval. It is established that the addition of Bi to Sn96.5Ag3.5 decreases the surface tension and improves the wetting properties of the alloy. The addition of a small quantity of Ge to the Sn-Ag-Bi alloy did not improve the wetting behavior on either Cu or Ni surfaces. The wetting ability of the (Sn0.965Ag0.035)(94)Bi2In4 alloy was slightly worse as compared with (Sn0.965Ag0.035)(95.17)Bi-4.83.
引用
收藏
页码:70 / 76
页数:7
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