Differential phosphorylation of SNAP-25 in vivo by protein kinase C and protein kinase A

被引:40
作者
Hepp, R [1 ]
Cabaniols, JP [1 ]
Roche, PA [1 ]
机构
[1] NCI, Expt Immunol Branch, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
关键词
SNAP receptor; synaptosome-associated protein of 25 kDa; exocytosis; phosphorylation;
D O I
10.1016/S0014-5793(02)03629-3
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
SNAP-25 is a key protein required for the fusion of synaptic vesicles with the plasma membrane during exocytosis. This study establishes that SNAP-25 is differentially phosphorylated by protein kinase C and protein kinase A in neuroendocrine PC12 cells. Using phosphopeptide mapping and site-directed mutagenesis we identified both Thr138 and Ser187 as the targets of SNAP-25 phosphorylation by protein kinase C and Thr138 as the exclusive site of SNAP-25 phosphorylation by protein kinase A in vivo. Finally, despite published data to the contrary, we demonstrate that stimulation of regulated exocytosis under physiological conditions is independent of a measurable increase in SNAP-25 phosphorylation in PC12 cells. (C) 2002 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:52 / 56
页数:5
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]  
Anderson HA, 1998, J IMMUNOL, V160, P4850
[2]   Glutamate, GABA and epilepsy [J].
Bradford, HF .
PROGRESS IN NEUROBIOLOGY, 1995, 47 (06) :477-511
[3]   Identification of a plasma membrane-associated guanine nucleotide exchange factor for ARF6 in chromaffin cells - Possible role in the regulated exocytotic pathway [J].
Caumon, AS ;
Vitale, N ;
Gensse, M ;
Galas, MC ;
Casanova, JE ;
Bader, MF .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2000, 275 (21) :15637-15644
[4]   Activity-dependent phosphorylation of SNAP-25 in hippocampal organotypic cultures [J].
Genoud, S ;
Pralong, W ;
Riederer, BM ;
Eder, L ;
Catsicas, S ;
Muller, D .
JOURNAL OF NEUROCHEMISTRY, 1999, 72 (04) :1699-1706
[5]  
GONELLEGISPERT C, 2002, IN PRESS BIOCH J
[6]   Phosphorylation of synaptic vesicle proteins: Modulation of the alpha SNAP interaction with the core complex [J].
Hirling, H ;
Scheller, RH .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1996, 93 (21) :11945-11949
[7]   Two distinct mechanisms underlie the stimulation of neurotransmitter release by phorbol esters in clonal rat pheochromocytoma PC12 cells [J].
Iwasaki, S ;
Kataoka, M ;
Sekiguchi, M ;
Shimazaki, Y ;
Sato, K ;
Takahashi, M .
JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY, 2000, 128 (03) :407-414
[8]   Membrane fusion and exocytosis [J].
Jahn, R ;
Südhof, TC .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF BIOCHEMISTRY, 1999, 68 :863-911
[9]   Nerve growth factor-induced phosphorylation of SNAP-25 in PC12 cells: A possible involvement in the regulation of SNAP-25 localization [J].
Kataoka, M ;
Kuwahara, R ;
Iwasaki, S ;
Shoji-Kasai, Y ;
Takahashi, M .
JOURNAL OF NEUROCHEMISTRY, 2000, 74 (05) :2058-2066
[10]   Mechanisms of synaptic vesicle exocytosis [J].
Lin, RC ;
Scheller, RH .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF CELL AND DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY, 2000, 16 :19-49